{"title":"政治营销模式在极右翼政党中的应用——斯洛伐克人民党","authors":"Patrícia Šimková","doi":"10.24040/politickevedy.2022.25.3.181-210","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Researching the political marketing of far-right parties is one of the tools for understanding their behaviour on the political spectrum. The thematic line of the article, focused on the political marketing of far-right political party from the Slovak party system, Kotlebovci – Ľudová strana Naše Slovensko (ĽSNS)/People’s Party Our Slovakia, analysed marketing strategies and marketing tools in the political campaigns of ĽSNS after parliamentary elections 2016 until today. The main objective of the article was to apply Lees-Marshment’s model of political marketing to the People’s party Our Slovakia, and find out the party's ability to change, or adapt their political product, and thus their position on the political spectrum. A modified version of the product-oriented party and the market-oriented party in one model was used to apply the political marketing model. The author analysed the available data and to evaluate them. It used statistical, sociological, and marketing data and findings from research carried out by their own content analysis of political programs and documents. An analysis focused on segmentation, targeting and positioning was used for. By applying of the model of political marketing to the political party, the paper explains the correlation between the setting of a political campaign and the profiling of the political party, in the meaning of monitoring the ability of the political party to change its political product and the ability to change its position on the political spectrum. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
研究极右翼政党的政治营销是了解其政治光谱行为的工具之一。这篇文章的主题线,聚焦于斯洛伐克政党体系中极右翼政党Kotlebovci–Ľudovástrana Naše Slovensko(Ľ; SNS)/人民党我们的斯洛伐克的政治营销,分析了2016年议会选举后至今Ľs SNS政治竞选中的营销策略和营销工具。本文的主要目的是将Lees Marshament的政治营销模式应用于斯洛伐克人民党,并了解该党改变或调整其政治产品的能力,从而了解其在政治光谱中的地位。使用产品导向政党和市场导向政党合一模型的修改版本来应用政治营销模型。作者分析了现有的数据并对其进行了评价。它使用了统计、社会学和营销数据,以及他们自己对政治节目和文件进行内容分析的研究结果。分析的重点是分割,目标和定位。通过将政治营销模型应用于政党,从监测政党改变其政治产品的能力和改变其在政治光谱上的地位的能力的意义上,解释了政治竞选的设置与政党形象之间的相关性。此外,本文还对极右翼政党的总体行为研究提出了另一种观点。
Applying the Political Marketing Model to the Far-Right Political Party Kotlebovci – People's Party Our Slovakia
Researching the political marketing of far-right parties is one of the tools for understanding their behaviour on the political spectrum. The thematic line of the article, focused on the political marketing of far-right political party from the Slovak party system, Kotlebovci – Ľudová strana Naše Slovensko (ĽSNS)/People’s Party Our Slovakia, analysed marketing strategies and marketing tools in the political campaigns of ĽSNS after parliamentary elections 2016 until today. The main objective of the article was to apply Lees-Marshment’s model of political marketing to the People’s party Our Slovakia, and find out the party's ability to change, or adapt their political product, and thus their position on the political spectrum. A modified version of the product-oriented party and the market-oriented party in one model was used to apply the political marketing model. The author analysed the available data and to evaluate them. It used statistical, sociological, and marketing data and findings from research carried out by their own content analysis of political programs and documents. An analysis focused on segmentation, targeting and positioning was used for. By applying of the model of political marketing to the political party, the paper explains the correlation between the setting of a political campaign and the profiling of the political party, in the meaning of monitoring the ability of the political party to change its political product and the ability to change its position on the political spectrum. Additionally, the paper offers too an alternative view of the study of far-right political parties’ behaviour in general.