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引用次数: 0
摘要
这个哑巴从最高级提供了支持Wiese(1996)的立场的证据，即德语中的s(音节)+停止序列表现为复杂的片段。除了序列/sk/之外，在最高级后缀前需要弱读音的辅音都是冠状音:nettest- [[n æ t æ st] ' finest '， s ßest- [[j j æ s æ st] '最甜的'，frischest- [j j æ t æ st] ' freshest '， br skest- [j j æ k æ st] ' most sudden '。如果假设序列/sk/是一个具有[冠状]和[背状]特征的单一复杂片段，最高级的形成可以用一个简单的弱读扩展规则来解释
This squib provides evidence from the superlative in support of Wiese’s (1996) position that s (sibilant) + stop sequences in German behave as complex segments. With the exception of the sequence /sk/, the consonants that require schwa epenthesis before the superlative suffix are all coronal obstruents: nettest- [ˈnɛtəst] ‘nicest’, süßest- [ˈzyːsəst] ‘sweetest’, frischest- [ˈfrɪʃəst] ‘freshest’, brüskest- [ˈbrʏskəst] ‘most abrupt’. If one assumes that the sequence /sk/ is a single, complex segment with the feature [coronal] as well as [dorsal], the formation of the superlative can be accounted for with a simple rule of schwa epenthesis.*
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