由于新冠肺炎期间的贬损发展,法国的远程医疗得到了更好的法律监管,更容易获得

Q3 Social Sciences
A. Duguet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

远程医疗自20世纪80年代以来一直存在,它使患者与远程医生或卫生专业人员联系,后者使用计算机工具交换数字数据。医学会认为,新技术有助于获得护理和专业知识,即使它违背了基本的道德原则。它是传统医疗行为的替代品,人们必须质疑它的相关性,以及实施的条件是否会给病人带来好处。在新冠肺炎疫情期间,放宽了远程医疗的条件,医疗保险制度以贬损方式便利了远程医疗的报销。医疗保健专业人员、医疗保健机构和患者能够欣赏远程医疗提供的新可能性,并认识到其局限性。然而,安全并不是患者主要关心的问题,他们广泛使用IT工具上网,并认为远程医疗是一种容易获得的锻炼,而不知道其局限性。它们不区分医学监督下的临床远程医疗和通过互联网提供的电子保健服务,后者属于商业保健服务。在本次演讲中,我们将首先介绍远程医疗的发展,该技术早已在法国以各种形式实施,然后介绍2019冠状病毒病疫情期间远程会诊的惊人发展,其有益后果是使社会保障能够更好地获得和报销。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Thanks to the derogatory development during the COVID-19, telemedicine in France is better legally regulated and more accessible
Telemedicine has existed since the 1980s and puts a patient in contact with a doctor or health professional at a distance who exchanges digital data using computer tools. The Ordre des Médecins considers that new technologies facilitate access to care and specialised expertise, even if it goes against fundamental ethical principles. It is a substitute for the traditional medical act, and one must question its relevance and whether the conditions of implementation bring a benefit to the patient.During the Covid-19 epidemic, the conditions for telemedicine were relaxed and the health insurance system facilitated its reimbursement in a derogatory manner. Healthcare professionals, healthcare institutions and patients were able to appreciate the new possibilities offered by telemedicine and recognize its limitations. However, safety is not the main concern of patients, who make extensive use of IT tools to surf the Internet and consider remote medicine as an easily accessible exercise without knowing its limits. They do not distinguish between medically supervised clinical telemedicine and e-health services offered over the Internet, which are commercial wellness offerings. In this presentation, we will first describe the evolution of telemedicine, which has long been implemented in France in various forms, and then the spectacular development of teleconsultations during the COVID-19 epidemic, the beneficial consequences of which allow better accessibility and reimbursement by social security.
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来源期刊
Revista de Bioetica y Derecho
Revista de Bioetica y Derecho Social Sciences-Law
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
20 weeks
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