走向黑人动物学

IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LITERATURE
Samantha Pergadia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的十年里,动物研究学术出现了一个关键性的种族转向,就像种族学术对种族和动物之间关系的标准描述进行了修订一样。学者们将物种主义视为种族主义的依据(或恰当地将基于种族的非人性化作为动物权利的类比先例),为了纠正这一现象,学者们转向了以违反直觉的方式将种族和物种联系起来的物质历史,以及动物的种族化。尼尔·阿胡贾(Neel Ahuja)谴责了动物研究中“种族和物种的合并”,其中种族话语被同化为物种话语,因为“在种族化过程中,决定动物(和其他)形象差异使用的历史背景变得扁平化。”包括卡尔帕娜·拉希塔·塞沙德里、梅尔·y·陈、科琳·博格斯、迈克尔·伦德布莱德和克莱尔·吉恩·金的作品在内的一系列学术研究,研究了动物与种族之间各种各样的纠缠。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Toward Black Animality Studies
ver the last ten years, animal studies scholarship has taken a critical race turn just as scholarship on race revises standard accounts of the relationship between race and animality. As a corrective to scholarship that treats speciesism as the grounds for racism (or appropriately recruits race-based dehumanization as the analogic precedent for animal rights), scholars have turned both to the material histories that connect race and species in counterintuitive ways and to the racialization of animality. Neel Ahuja has reprimanded “the conflation of race and species” in animal studies, wherein racial discourse is assimilated into species discourse, for “flattening out historical contexts that determine the differential use of animal (and other) figures in the process of racialization.”1 A suite of scholarship, including works by Kalpana Rahita Seshadri, Mel Y. Chen, Colleen Boggs, Michael Lundblad, and Claire Jean Kim, has examined the various and varied sites of entanglement between animality and race.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: Contemporary Literature publishes scholarly essays on contemporary writing in English, interviews with established and emerging authors, and reviews of recent critical books in the field. The journal welcomes articles on multiple genres, including poetry, the novel, drama, creative nonfiction, new media and digital literature, and graphic narrative. CL published the first articles on Thomas Pynchon and Susan Howe and the first interviews with Margaret Drabble and Don DeLillo; we also helped to introduce Kazuo Ishiguro, Eavan Boland, and J.M. Coetzee to American readers. As a forum for discussing issues animating the range of contemporary literary studies, CL features the full diversity of critical practices.
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