台湾社区长期护理服务:基于提供者视角的定性研究

Q3 Nursing
Yi-Fen Wang, Ya-Hui Lee, Jing-Yi Lu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究旨在探讨台湾社区长期照护服务站的经验。设计/方法/方法对8名管理人员进行了半结构化访谈,这些管理人员来自老年人比例最高的县的车站。调查结果如下:车站提供的主要服务包括健康促进活动、集体用餐计划、临时护理和上门服务;政府补贴占加油站资金的主要比例,其次是用户付费和外部捐赠;遇到的不利因素包括政策频繁修改、居民不愿参与活动、人力短缺和服务质量差;车站对社区的影响包括实现老龄化,为退休后的生活提供更多选择,减轻照顾者的负担,扩大老年人的社交网络,加强他们的健康素养。创意/价值本研究的结果可以了解台湾三级服务中心的优势和困难。实践经验也为政策和培训提供了一些建议。未来的研究可以集中在建立系统化的培训计划和规范服务人员的能力上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Community long-term care services in Taiwan: a qualitative study based on provider’s perspectives
Purpose This qualitative study aims to explore the experiences of Taiwan’s community-based long-term care service stations. Design/methodology/approach Semi-structured interviews were conducted with eight managers selected from stations located in the counties with the highest proportion of elderly people. Findings The results are as follows: the main services offered by the stations include health promotion activities, congregate meal programs, respite care and making house calls; government subsidies constitute a major proportion of the service stations’ funds, followed by user payments and external donations; the adversities encountered include frequent policy revisions, the dwellers’ reluctance to participate in the activities, manpower shortages and subpar service quality; and the effects of the stations on the community include achieving aging in place, providing more options for life after retirement, mitigating caregivers’ burden, expanding the elderly’s social networks and strengthening their health literacy. Originality/value The results of this research can understand the benefits and difficulties of Tier C service centers in Taiwan. Also, the practical experiences provide some suggestions for policies and training. Future studies can focus on establishing systematized training programs and standardizing the service personnel’s competence.
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来源期刊
Working with Older People
Working with Older People Nursing-Community and Home Care
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
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