西地中海奥兰湾巨型魔鬼鱼新记录(软骨鱼目:鳃鱼科)

K. Hussein, Lotfi Bensahla Talet
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文报道了一种来自阿尔及利亚西部海域的巨型魔鬼鳐Mobula mobular (Bonnaterre, 1788)的新记录,这是自1901年首次描述和80年代末最后一次观察以来首次在该海岸遇到。在世界自然保护联盟红色名录(濒危a2版3.1版)上,这种板猴科被列为濒危物种,可能是9种蒙布拉属中最稀有的一种。偶尔在地中海被围网、海底和远洋拖网、远洋网、海底延绳钓、漂鱼和鱼叉捕获。这个标本被困在阿尔及利亚西部海岸的“la Madrague海滩”。盘长108.96 cm,盘宽226.02 cm。在奥兰渔场,每天上岸的鱼中很少见到这种齿虫科。到目前为止,没有明确的原因可以给出M. mobular搁浅的原因,但幽灵捕鱼和重要的海上交通仍然是这一事件最合理的原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NEW RECORD OF GIANT DEVIL RAY (CHONDRICHTHYES: MYLIOBATIDAE) FROM ORAN BAY (WESTERN MEDITERRANEAN SEA)
The present paper reports a new record of Giant devil ray Mobula mobular (Bonnaterre, 1788) from western Algerian waters that is encountered for the first time in that coast since its first description in 1901 and last observation in late 80’s. This elasmobranch is categorized as endangered on the IUCN Red List (Endangered A2d ver 3.1) and is likely to be the rarest of the nine species of Mobula genus. Occasionally it is captured in Mediterranean Sea by purse seines, bottom and pelagic trawls, pelagic nets, bottom longlines, drifters and harpoons. The specimen stranded in “la Madrague Beach” in Western Algerian coasts. Its disc length was measuring 108.96 cm and disc width was 226.02 cm. This Myliobatidae is rarely seen with daily landed fish at Oran fishery. Up to date no explicit reason can be given for the strand of M. mobular but ghost fishing and important maritime traffic stay the most plausible cause of this incident.
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