复杂部分有序系统中的光开关效应

IF 4.8 3区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
A. Eremin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

近年来,光学和光子学的进步促进了多功能光开关材料的快速发展。操纵这些材料的机械、光学和电子特性的能力对新兴技术至关重要。液晶的有序性和介原的光响应特性的结合导致了光致变色液晶的发展。该领域最令人兴奋的主题之一是纳米级的光驱动自组装。本文综述了近年来光开关液晶领域的研究进展,重点介绍了弯曲液晶和光开关树状大分子。光致相变、光取向和取向、光力学和光流变效应得到了突出和讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effects of photoswitching in complex partially ordered systems
In recent years, progress in optics and photonics stimulated the rapid development of multifunctional photoswitchable materials. The ability to manipulate the mechanical, optical and electronic properties of such materials is of paramount interest for emergent technologies. Combination of liquid crystalline order and photoresponsive properties of the mesogens gave rise to the development of photochromic liquid crystals. One of the most exciting themes in this area is the light-driven self-assembly at the nanoscale. In this Review, we discuss recent advances in the field of photoswitchable liquid crystals with a focus on bend-shaped liquid crystals and photoswitchable dendrimers. Photoinduced phase transitions, photo-orientation and alignment, photo-mechanical and photo-rheological effects have been highlighted and discussed.
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来源期刊
Liquid Crystals Reviews
Liquid Crystals Reviews CHEMISTRY, PHYSICALCRYSTALLOGRAPHY&n-CRYSTALLOGRAPHY
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
5.90%
发文量
8
期刊介绍: Liquid Crystals Reviews publishes review articles on all aspects of liquid crystal fundamentals and applied science, including experimental and theoretical studies of physical and chemical properties, molecular design and synthesis and engineering of liquid crystal devices. The Journal fosters cross-disciplinary exchange of ideas, encouraging authors to present material at a level accessible to specialists from other fields of science and engineering. Liquid Crystals Reviews provides the scientific community, in both academia and industry, with a publication of standing, guaranteed by the Editors and by the International Editorial Board who are active scientists in the worldwide liquid crystal community.
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