诊断性经颅磁刺激的研究进展

Q4 Medicine

中国现代神经疾病杂志 Pub Date : 2017-04-25 DOI:10.3969/CJCNN.V17I4.1582

Bei Huang, Huijuan Wu, Zhen-ying Qian, Jijun Wang, Zhong-xin Zhao

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引用次数: 0

摘要

经颅磁刺激(TMS)是一种无创、无痛的神经电生理检查技术。tms -运动诱发电位(TMS-MEP)被广泛用于评估运动皮质兴奋性和下行皮质球束和皮质脊髓束的传导。近年来，对磁刺激原理的深入认识和刺激线圈及模式的多样化，极大地扩展了经颅磁刺激在临床诊断中的应用。此外，环境保护的操作程序也越来越科学化和规范化。本文综述了传统的经颅磁刺激诊断模式、几种特殊的刺激模式以及经颅磁刺激、脑电图和功能磁共振成像联合应用的研究进展。DOI: 10.3969 / j.issn.1672-6731.2017.04.011

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Research progress of diagnostic transcranial magnetic stimulation

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive and painless neuroelectrophysiological examination technology. TMS-motor evoked potential (TMS-MEP) is widely used to assess motor cortex excitability and conduction of descending corticobulbar tract and corticospinal tract. Recently, deeper understanding on principles of magnetic stimulation and diversification of stimulation coil and pattern has greatly expanded the application of TMS in clinical diagnosis. Moreover, MEP operation procedures are becoming more scientific and standardized. This paper reviews the progress of conventional diagnostic TMS pattern, several special stimulation patterns and the combined application of TMS, electroencephalograpy (EEG) and fMRI. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-6731.2017.04.011

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