精神上的而不是宗教上的?

IF 1.4 0 RELIGION
Hande Gür
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Mevleviye是13世纪Mevlana Celaleddin-i Rumi去世后在安纳托利亚建立的一个伊斯兰宗教教团。本文试图在更大范围的民族志研究的基础上,从土耳其当代梅夫列维耶的新梅夫列维的视角来探讨精神与宗教的区别。新梅夫列维的观点的真实性,同时将自己定义为精神而非宗教,反映了土耳其现代化和个性化的影响,以及梅夫列维耶对精神的特殊态度。这种反思似乎揭示了西方对精神的定义的缺陷,这种定义往往被认为是与宗教相反的概念。除了对新梅夫列维斯对精神和宗教的理解进行讨论外,本文还认为,精神必须根据其背景和文化进行实证研究和定义,而不是作为一个与宗教本质上相反的概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spiritual but not Religious?
Mevleviye as an Islamic religious order is established in Anatolia after the passing of Mevlana Celaleddin-i Rumi in the 13th century. Based on bigger ethnographic research, this paper tries to delve into the distinction between spiritual and religious from the perspective of new Mevlevis of contemporary Mevleviye in Turkey. The authenticity of new Mevlevis’ standpoint while defining themselves as spiritual but not religious reflects the effects of modernization and individualization in Turkey as well as Mevleviye’s particular approach to spirituality. This reflection seems to reveal the flaws of Western definitions of the spiritual that is often presented as a contrary notion to being religious. Besides offering a discussion on the case of new Mevlevis’ understanding of spiritual and religious, this paper also argues that spirituality has to be studied empirically and defined in regards to its context and culture rather than as an essentially contrasting notion to being religious.
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CiteScore
1.00
自引率
25.00%
发文量
7
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