使用内聚适应鹿特丹市公共卫生局对建设项目工作中的安全风险前景进行评估

Teknik Pub Date : 2023-02-14 DOI:10.14710/teknik.v44i1.50304
Novie Susanto, Septina Graselia Lumbantobing, Heru Prastawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

[标题:利用改编的市政公共卫生对建筑项目职业安全风险认知的评估]建筑工作中的工作事故的原因仍然主要是缺乏信息了解,知识水平低,以及工人对职业健康和安全的认识不高。本研究旨在评估建筑工程工人的职业安全风险认知。这项研究是在Sutt塔和雅加达-万隆高速铁路建设项目中进行的。本研究的变量分为工作过程中的安全感/不安全感、工人对可能发生的事故的严重程度、工人对经历事故和技术故障的焦虑程度以及工人对有效预防措施的信念。数据收集方法采用观察法、访谈法和风险感知问卷法。研究结果表明,该工作过程难度大,危险风险高。即使召开了工具箱会议,工人们仍然努力理解工作区域、工作流程和安全标准。影响风险感知的其他因素有环境因素、社会因素或鼓励,以及员工需要的工作赞赏支持。获得足够的知识将使工人更加警觉,了解正在进行的工作过程,并增加工人对风险的感知。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Penilaian Persepsi Risiko Keselamatan Kerja pada Proyek Konstruksi menggunakan Adaptasi Kuesioner Municipal Public Health Rotterdam-Rijnmond
[Title: Assessment of Risk Perception on Occupational Safety in Construction Project using Adapted Municipal Public Health Rotterdam-Rijnmond] The causes of work accidents in construction work are still dominated by a lack of information understanding, low levels of knowledge, and low perceptions of workers regarding occupational health and safety. This study aims to assess workers' occupational safety risk perceptions in construction projects. This research was carried out in the Sutt tower and the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway construction project. The variables of this study were divided into feeling safe/unsafe in carrying out work processes, workers' seriousness of accidents that might occur, workers' anxiety about experiencing accidents and technological failures, and workers' beliefs about effectively taking precautions. The data collection method uses observation, interview, and risk perception questionnaire based on adapted-Municipal Public Health techniques. The study results show that the work process is difficult with a high risk of danger. Workers still struggle to understand the work area, work processes, and safety standards even though Toolbox meetings have been held. Other factors that affect the perception of risk are environmental factors, social factors or encouragement, and work appreciation support which workers need. Adequate knowledge received will make workers more alert, understand the work process being carried out and increase workers' perceptions of risk.
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