审美体验本质新解——从认知神经美学和审美人类学的视角

IF 0.4 4区社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

JOURNAL OF AESTHETIC EDUCATION Pub Date : 2022-11-03 DOI:10.5406/15437809.56.4.07

Fanjun Meng, Yushui Liang

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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:在古典美学向现代美学的转型中，对审美经验的提出和探索构成了各种美学问题的主要维度之一。实用主义美学、现象学美学、解释学美学、分析美学和新实用主义美学对审美经验进行了全面的分析和讨论。通过对美学史中审美经验的建构与解构，这一关键概念的研究似乎陷入了某种困境。这主要表现在经验的主客观属性不清，美学的物质基础不够牢固。在这方面，认知神经科学和人类学为理解审美体验提供了新的途径。审美人类学视角下的审美经验研究具有广阔的研究领域，为审美经验的客观化提供了坚实的物质基础。认知神经美学解释了审美体验的心理机制。它们共同为审美经验的研究提供了一个进入一个新领域的机会。此外，对审美经验本质的重新阐释将有助于完善美育的理论和实践。

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A New Interpretation of the Essence of Aesthetic Experience: From the Perspective of Cognitive Neuroaesthetics and Aesthetic Anthropology

Abstract:In the transformation from classical to modern aesthetics, the proposition and exploration of aesthetic experience constitutes one of the major dimensions of various aesthetic problems. Pragmatic aesthetics, phenomenological aesthetics, hermeneutic aesthetics, analytical aesthetics, and new pragmatic aesthetics have comprehensively analyzed and discussed aesthetic experience. Through the construction and deconstruction of aesthetic experience in aesthetic history, the study of the key concept seems to have come to a certain predicament. This is mainly reflected in the fact that the subjective and objective attribute of experience remains unclear, and the material base of aesthetics is not solid enough. In this regard, cognitive neuroscience and anthropology provide new ways to understand aesthetic experience. From the perspective of aesthetic anthropology, the study on aesthetic experience is rooted in a broad field and serves as a solid material basis for its objectification. Cognitive neuroaesthetics explains the psychological mechanism of aesthetic experience. Together, they provide an opportunity for the study on aesthetic experience to enter a new realm. Moreover, the new interpretation of the essence of aesthetic experience will help to improve the theory and practice of aesthetic education.

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来源期刊

JOURNAL OF AESTHETIC EDUCATION HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

20.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Aesthetic Education (JAE) is a highly respected interdisciplinary journal that focuses on clarifying the issues of aesthetic education understood in its most extensive meaning. The journal thus welcomes articles on philosophical aesthetics and education, to problem areas in education critical to arts and humanities at all institutional levels; to an understanding of the aesthetic import of the new communications media and environmental aesthetics; and to an understanding of the aesthetic character of humanistic disciplines. The journal is a valuable resource not only to educators, but also to philosophers, art critics and art historians.