遗传算法将CGP组态数据演化为基于胚胎结构的数字电路设计

Gayatri Malhotra, P. Duraiswamy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对深空任务,提出了一种具有容错功能的胚胎结构,该结构具有自进化设计。容错是在胚胎结构中实现的,因为它的结构是均匀的。将配置数据或基因组数据克隆到所有胚胎细胞使得每个细胞能够使用选择性基因来选择所需的细胞功能。航空电子设备的主要数字电路在结构上实现,其中笛卡尔遗传规划(CGP)格式的配置数据是通过定制GA进化而来的。电路配置数据首选CGP格式,而不是LUT格式,因为在模块化设计的情况下,CGP格式的数据大小是固定的。此外,CGP格式使得能够在胚胎细胞级别以及逻辑门级别进行故障检测。利用Verilog设计并实现了各种组合和时序电路,如加法器、比较器、乘法器、寄存器和计数器。使用仿真来评估电路性能。所提出的PHsClone遗传算法(GA)设计采用并行流水线的方法是为了实现更快的收敛。四个并发的PHsClone GA执行(四个并行线程)实现了收敛,1位加法器快10倍,2位比较器快3倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GA evolved CGP configuration data for digital circuit design on embryonic architecture
Embryonic architecture that carries self-evolving design with fault tolerant feature is proposed for deep space missions. Fault tolerance is achieved in the embryonic architecture due to its homogeneous structure. The cloning of configuration data or genome data to all the embryonic cells makes each cell capable of selecting required cell function using selective gene. The primary digital circuits of avionics are implemented on the fabric, where the configuration data in Cartesian Genetic Programming (CGP) format is evolved through customized GA. The CGP format is preferred over LUT format for the circuit configuration data due to its fixed data size in case of modular design. Further the CGP format enables fault detection at embryonic cell level as well as logic gate level. The various combinational and sequential circuits like adder, comparator, multiplier, register and counter are designed and implemented on embryonic fabric using Verilog. The circuit performance is evaluated using simulation. The proposed PHsClone genetic algorithm (GA) design with parallel-pipeline approach is to achieve faster convergence. Four concurrent PHsClone GA executions (four parallel threads) achieve convergence for the 10 times faster for a 1-bit adder, and 3 times faster for a 2-bit comparator.
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CiteScore
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