心脏病、焦虑症和消极想法

IF 1 Q4 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Heart and Mind Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.4103/hm.hm_45_21
M. Karki, G. Mahara
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引用次数: 3

摘要

心灵是密不可分的。抑郁、担忧、孤独、愤怒和慢性压力都是负面的心理状态,会增加患心脏病的风险或加剧现有的心脏问题。突然听到有压力的消息,比如爱人被诊断出患有癌症,会导致心肌病。因此,愤怒等强烈的情绪也会导致心律失常。当你有压力时,你的血压和心率都会升高。慢性压力会导致你的身体产生大量有害的压力激素,如皮质醇,这会改变血栓。所有这些因素都可能导致心脏病发作或中风。消极的想法、感受或情绪可能会影响生活方式,增加患心脏病的风险。长期压力大、紧张、悲伤或愤怒的人更有可能过量饮酒、吸烟、暴饮暴食和运动不足——所有这些都是有害于心脏健康的有害习惯。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Heart diseases, anxiety disorders, and negative thoughts
The mind and the heart are inextricably linked. Depression, worry, loneliness, anger, and chronic stress are all negative mental states that can increase the risk of heart disease or worsen existing cardiac problems. Cardiomyopathy develops in response to suddenly hearing stressful news, such as a loved one diagnosed with cancer. Thus, intense emotions, such as anger, can also lead to abnormal heart rhythms. When you are stressed, your blood pressure and heart rate both rise. Chronic stress causes your body to produce harmful quantities of stress hormones such as cortisol, which can alter blood clots. All of these factors can lead to a heart attack or a stroke. Negative thoughts, feelings, or emotions may influence lifestyle patterns, increasing the risk of heart disease. People who are chronically stressed, nervous, sad, or angry are more likely to consume excessive amounts of alcohol, smoke, overeat, and exercise insufficiently– all harmful habits that are detrimental to their heart health.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
19 weeks
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