匈牙利针叶树跳虱越冬调查(半翅目:木虱总科)

Dominika Bodnár, O. Viczián, A. Juhász, J. Fodor, P. Ott, E. Mergenthaler
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一些跳跃的植物虱物种由于其作为植物致病菌载体的能力而在经济上具有重要意义,例如植物原体。先前的研究已经在匈牙利发现了80种跳跃的植物虱;然而,人们对它们在冬季的发生情况知之甚少。为了扩大我们对匈牙利跳虱越冬地点的了解,我们从该国不同地区的针叶树中取样。我们的主要目标之一是寻找冬季“prunorum Candidatus Phytoplasma”的病媒——prunorum Cacopsylla pruni (Scopoli, 1763)。本研究的时间从2014年延长到2020年的冬季。昆虫从Borsod-Abauj-Zemplen县18个采样点采集Somogy县,位于Alsotekeres, Balatonvilagos, Boldogkővaralja, Budakeszi, Fenyőfő加温,Kecskemet, Martonvasar,马特拉山,Nagykovacsi, Nagyszakacsi,徽章,Piliscsaba, Somogytur, Soroksar, Soskut Verpelet。共收集鉴定跳虱3科(木虱科、跳虱科、跳虱科)20种1600只。在李木虱(C. pruni)的情况下,四个避难所被确定为匈牙利的新记录。最常见的菌种为远斑三歧菌(Trioza remota)、黑斑三歧菌(Cacopsylla melanoneura)、荨麻疹三歧菌(Trioza荨麻疹)、白腹杆菌(Bactericera albiventris)、普鲁尼三歧菌(C. pruni)和绿斑三歧菌(Cacopsylla creataegi)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A survey of jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) overwintering on conifers in Hungary
Some jumping plant-lice species are economically important due to their capacity as vectors of phytopathogenic bacteria, for example phytoplasmas. Previous studies have identified 80 jumping plant-louse species from Hungary; however, little is known about their occurrence during winter. To extend our knowledge of overwintering sites of jumping plant-lice in Hungary, we sampled them from conifers in various regions of the country. One of our main objectives was to find Cacopsylla pruni (Scopoli, 1763), the vector of ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma prunorum' during winter.The period of this study extended from 2014 to 2020 in the winter months. Insects were collected at 18 sampling sites from Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county to Somogy county, located at Alsótekeres, Balatonvilágos, Boldogkőváralja, Budakeszi, Fenyőfő, Gyöngyöspata, Kecskemét, Martonvásár, Mátra Mountain, Nagykovácsi, Nagyszakácsi, Páty, Piliscsaba, Somogytúr, Soroksár, Sóskút and Verpelét.A total of 1,600 jumping plant-louse specimens belonging to 20 species and three families (Psyllidae, Aphalaridae and Triozidae) were collected and identified during the study. In the case of plum psyllid (C. pruni) four shelter sites were identified as new records for Hungary.The most common species were Trioza remota, Cacopsylla melanoneura, Trioza urticae, Bactericera albiventris, C. pruni and Cacopsylla crataegi.
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来源期刊
Acta Phytopathologica Et Entomologica Hungarica
Acta Phytopathologica Et Entomologica Hungarica Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Plant Science
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
期刊介绍: The journal publishes papers on the infectious diseases of plants, damages caused by insects and deals with the basic aspects of chemical and biological protection. Within its field of interest additional topics such as resistance against plant diseases, and physiological, biochemical and molecular questions of plant resistance and susceptibility are also discussed. Publishes book reviews and advertisements.
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