施瓦尔加的生物性、可处置性与希望诗学

IF 0.1 0 LITERATURE
O. Dwivedi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文将人、自然,包括行星生命的日常生存危机概念化为生物不确定性。它着眼于使bios岌岌可危的新自由主义资本主义经济。生物包括人类,而不是人类,以及全球南方的自然资源,可供少数人产生价值。文章认为,生物的可处置性引发并扩大了新自由主义经济,从而使地球上的整个生命形式变得岌岌可危。Ambikasutan Mangad的小说《Swarga》(2017)充分体现了消除维持生命的条件和加强价值生成过程的可怕任务,该小说讲述了新自由主义的榨取力量导致的不稳定的人与自然关系。在文章的最后一节,我转向菲利普·E·韦格纳将“近距离批判性阅读”范式概念化为黑暗时代的希望诗学,从而强调希望如何滋养恩马卡杰人对抗资本国家情结的斗争。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bioprecarity, Disposability, and the Poetics of Hope in Swarga
This article conceptualizes the everyday existential crisis of man, nature, including the planetary life as bioprecarity. It looks at the neoliberal capitalist economy that renders bios precarious. The bios incudes humans, more-than-humans, and natural resources in the Global South, available for value-generation of a select few. The article argues that disposability of bios triggers and expands neoliberal economy, thus turning entire life forms on the planet precarious. This horrendous task of erasing life-sustaining conditions and strengthening value-generation process can be abundantly found in Ambikasutan Mangad’s novel, Swarga (2017), which narrates the precarious man-nature relationship as a result of the extractive forces of neoliberalism. In the last section of the article, I turn to Phillip E Wegner’s conceptualization of “close-critical reading” paradigm as a poetics of hope in these dark times, thus highlighting how hope nourishes the fight of Enmakaje people against the capital-state complex.
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来源期刊
Metacritic Journal for Comparative Studies and Theory
Metacritic Journal for Comparative Studies and Theory Arts and Humanities-Arts and Humanities (all)
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
7 weeks
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