Zhi He, Q. Shi, Kai Liu, Jingjing Cao, Wen Zhan, B. Cao
{"title":"基于高光谱数据和三维暹罗残差网络的面向对象红树林物种分类","authors":"Zhi He, Q. Shi, Kai Liu, Jingjing Cao, Wen Zhan, B. Cao","doi":"10.1109/LGRS.2019.2962723","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Mangrove species classification is of particular importance for coastal conservation and restoration. However, it is challenging to distinguish species-level differences with limited training data. In this letter, we propose an object-oriented classification method for mangrove forests by using the hyperspectral image (HSI) and the 3-D Siamese residual network. First, superpixel segmentation is utilized to obtain objects with various shapes and scales. Second, 3-D patches of each object are extracted from the original HSI, and those patches containing training samples are adopted to pairwise train the network. The 3-D spatial pyramid pooling (3-D-SPP) is added in the network to extract features in multiple scales. Finally, the abstract features of test samples are learned by the trained network, and the labels are determined by the nearest neighbor classifier within the metric space. Experiments on real mangrove hyperspectral data demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in species classification of mangroves.","PeriodicalId":13046,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","volume":"17 1","pages":"2150-2154"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1109/LGRS.2019.2962723","citationCount":"13","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Object-Oriented Mangrove Species Classification Using Hyperspectral Data and 3-D Siamese Residual Network\",\"authors\":\"Zhi He, Q. Shi, Kai Liu, Jingjing Cao, Wen Zhan, B. Cao\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/LGRS.2019.2962723\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Mangrove species classification is of particular importance for coastal conservation and restoration. However, it is challenging to distinguish species-level differences with limited training data. In this letter, we propose an object-oriented classification method for mangrove forests by using the hyperspectral image (HSI) and the 3-D Siamese residual network. First, superpixel segmentation is utilized to obtain objects with various shapes and scales. Second, 3-D patches of each object are extracted from the original HSI, and those patches containing training samples are adopted to pairwise train the network. The 3-D spatial pyramid pooling (3-D-SPP) is added in the network to extract features in multiple scales. Finally, the abstract features of test samples are learned by the trained network, and the labels are determined by the nearest neighbor classifier within the metric space. Experiments on real mangrove hyperspectral data demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in species classification of mangroves.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13046,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters\",\"volume\":\"17 1\",\"pages\":\"2150-2154\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1109/LGRS.2019.2962723\",\"citationCount\":\"13\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/LGRS.2019.2962723\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LGRS.2019.2962723","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Object-Oriented Mangrove Species Classification Using Hyperspectral Data and 3-D Siamese Residual Network
Mangrove species classification is of particular importance for coastal conservation and restoration. However, it is challenging to distinguish species-level differences with limited training data. In this letter, we propose an object-oriented classification method for mangrove forests by using the hyperspectral image (HSI) and the 3-D Siamese residual network. First, superpixel segmentation is utilized to obtain objects with various shapes and scales. Second, 3-D patches of each object are extracted from the original HSI, and those patches containing training samples are adopted to pairwise train the network. The 3-D spatial pyramid pooling (3-D-SPP) is added in the network to extract features in multiple scales. Finally, the abstract features of test samples are learned by the trained network, and the labels are determined by the nearest neighbor classifier within the metric space. Experiments on real mangrove hyperspectral data demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in species classification of mangroves.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters (GRSL) is a monthly publication for short papers (maximum length 5 pages) addressing new ideas and formative concepts in remote sensing as well as important new and timely results and concepts. Papers should relate to the theory, concepts and techniques of science and engineering as applied to sensing the earth, oceans, atmosphere, and space, and the processing, interpretation, and dissemination of this information. The technical content of papers must be both new and significant. Experimental data must be complete and include sufficient description of experimental apparatus, methods, and relevant experimental conditions. GRSL encourages the incorporation of "extended objects" or "multimedia" such as animations to enhance the shorter papers.