对多语/译语写作教学方法的回应:近期中学后译语研究综述

Q2 Social Sciences
Alexis McBride, Robert T. Jiménez
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引用次数: 1

摘要

尽管美国社区大学的外国出生学生人数不断增加,但现有的关于高等教育服务语言少数群体学习者需求的研究却明显缺乏。当LM学习者进入高等教育设置时,他们同时继承了确保大学课程所需的学术资源的负担;在高等教育领域,这种负担通常以必需的补习课程的形式出现。在基础写作领域,学者们已经呼吁实施多语或译语方法来解决语言差异。为了回应这些对多语言/翻译方法的呼吁,本研究考虑了翻译教学法在基础写作教学中的潜在效用,作为一种公平的手段,帮助LM学习者过渡到社区大学环境。本文对两类文献进行了评价:(1)LM学习者及其向高等教育过渡的研究;(2)涉及中学后跨语言研究的研究。运用基于实践的双语理论视角,本研究确定了中学后翻译语言研究的关键组成部分,这些组成部分可能对设计涉及社区大学LM学习者的补习写作课程的未来研究有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Responding to the Call for Multi/Translingual Approaches to Writing Instruction: A Review of Recent Post-Secondary Translanguaging Studies
ABSTRACT Despite increasing enrollments of foreign-born students in US community colleges, extant research on serving the needs of linguistic minority (LM) learners in higher education is decidedly scarce. When LM learners enter post-secondary settings, they simultaneously inherit the burden of securing the academic resources needed to navigate college coursework; within the post-secondary domain, this burden typically takes the form of required remediation classes. In the field of basic writing, scholars have already called for the implementation of multilingual or translingual approaches to address language differences. In response to these calls for multi/translingual approaches, this study considers the potential utility of translanguaging pedagogy in basic writing instruction, as an equitable means of assisting LM learners as they transition to community college settings. Two bodies of literature are evaluated: (1) research on LM learners and their transition to post-secondary settings; (2) research involving post-secondary translanguaging studies. Applying a theoretical lens informed by practice-based views toward bilingualism, this study identifies key components of post-secondary translanguaging studies that might be useful to the design of a future study involving community college LM learners in remedial writing classes.
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来源期刊
Journal of College Reading and Learning
Journal of College Reading and Learning Social Sciences-Linguistics and Language
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: The Journal of College Reading and Learning (JCRL) invites authors to submit their scholarly research for publication. JCRL is an international forum for the publication of high-quality articles on theory, research, and policy related to areas of developmental education, postsecondary literacy instruction, and learning assistance at the postsecondary level. JCRL is published triannually in the spring, summer, and fall for the College Reading and Learning Association (CRLA). In addition to publishing investigations of the reading, writing, thinking, and studying of college learners, JCRL seeks manuscripts with a college focus on the following topics: effective teaching for struggling learners, learning through new technologies and texts, learning support for culturally and linguistically diverse student populations, and program evaluations of developmental and learning assistance instructional models.
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