安普森《乡村走廊》中的安第斯沉思与洪堡美学构成

IF 0.1 Q3 HISTORY
Verónica Uribe-Hanabergh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乡村走廊是英国旅行家查尔斯·恩普森(Charles Empson)创作和绘制的《南美洲叙事》(1836)中的十二幅水彩画之一,代表了洪堡美学在哥伦比亚共和国对风景感兴趣的早期阶段对山脉的观察。这幅画的形式和概念构成决定了洪堡式的一系列前提,这些前提在山地视觉表征研究中很重要:传达人类尺度所需的有意建筑,主观观察作为图像中主要叙事的重要性,以及地理上所代表的地方缺乏特异性。这幅插图似乎包含了一种普遍性的感觉,有山脉的观众,但也有旁观者的观众。在这个壮丽的地方,孤独的旁观者代表了一位新的哥伦比亚公民,他透过乡村的窗户,见证了安第斯山脉千年的山峰,这些山峰最近成为了一个现代的共和国。像许多其他旅行者一样,恩普森构建了这一形象,与洪堡关于距离、无限、结构、孤独、观察和普遍性的思想产生了共鸣。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Andean Contemplation and Humboldtian Aesthetic Composition in Charles Empson's The Rustic Corridor
The Rustic Corridor, one of twelve watercolors included in Narratives of South America (1836), written and illustrated by British traveler Charles Empson, represents the essence of Humboldtian aesthetic mountain observation at a very early stage of the Colombian Republic ́s interest in landscape. The formal and conceptual composition of this drawing determines a series of Humboldtian premises important in the study of mountain visual representation: intentional architecture needed to convey human scale, the importance of subjective observation as the main narrative in the image, and the lack of specificity of the place represented geographically. This illustration seems to encompass a feeling of universality where there is a viewer of the mountain range but there is also an audience for the onlookers. The solitary beholders of this magnificent place represent a new Colombian citizen who, through a rustic window, witnesses the millenary peaks of the Andes that have recently became a modern Republic. Like many other travelers, Empson builds this image in resonance with Humboldtian ideas of distance, infinity, structure, solitude, observation and universality.
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