能源与健康

Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI:10.1080/14635240.2022.2144888

Patricia Owen

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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着北半球冬天的临近，我们的注意力转向了给家里供暖。鉴于当前的全球问题影响了能源供应，并因一系列问题导致生活成本增加，很明显，在可预见的未来，确保负担得起的可持续能源供应面临着真正的挑战。我们知道，这是目前世界关注的一个问题。然而，能源会影响人们健康的许多方面。例如，世界卫生组织（世界卫生组织）的可持续发展目标（SDG）（世界卫生组织2022）确定，能源对于推进许多其他可持续发展目标至关重要，包括提供优质教育（SDG4）、消除贫困（SDG1）、就业保障和经济增长（SDG 8）。因此，可持续发展目标7可以说是17个目标中最关键的目标之一。其目标是“确保所有人都能获得负担得起、可靠的可持续和现代能源”（世界卫生组织2022，p），它有3个具体目标：

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Energy and health

As we approach winter in the northern hemisphere, our attention turns to heating our homes. With the current global problems affecting energy supply and increases in costs of living due to a range of issues, it appears clear that for the foreseeable future, there are real challenges with assuring an affordable and sustainable energy supply. We know that this is an issue that currently has the world’s attention. However, energy affects many aspects of a population’s health. For example, the World Health Organisation’s (WHO) Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) (World Health Organisation 2022) identify that energy is critical for progressing many of the other SDGs including the provision of quality education (SDG4), eradication of poverty (SDG1) and job security and economic growth (SDG 8). Therefore, SDG 7 arguably is one of the most critical goals of the 17. Its aim is to ‘ensure access to affordable, reliable sustainable and modern energy for all’ (World Health Organisation 2022, p) and it has 3 specific targets:

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