P. G. Lassen, M. E. Canozzi, Bruna Bitencourt Costa, J. Barcellos, D. Streit
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Cryopreserved Semen Motility of South American Neotropical Fish: A Meta-Analysis
Abstract Systematic review and meta-analysis (MA) were performed to summarize scientific evidence of the effects of cryopreservation of sperm from South American species of freshwater fish using the motility rate as an indicator. The search strategy was applied to four electronic databases, and the inclusion criteria were studies conducted on neotropical fish, including semen, that were submitted to cryopreservation. Meta-analysis for random effects was performed for each indicator according to the general average of fresh (control) and cryopreserved (treated) semen. A total of 25 publications reporting 26 studies and 116 trials were included in the MA. Heterogeneity was observed between studies for all variables. In general, cryopreserved semen showed lower advanced motility, an increase of which was observed (P < 0.01) in a greater proportion of semen dilution. Results showed that cryopreservation with the use of cryoprotectants such as alcohols and amides seem to favor the motility rates of the cryopreserved semen of neotropical South American freshwater species.
期刊介绍:
Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture provides an important forum for the publication of up-to-date reviews covering a broad range of subject areas including management, aquaculture, taxonomy, behavior, stock identification, genetics, nutrition, and physiology. Issues concerning finfish and aquatic invertebrates prized for their economic or recreational importance, their value as indicators of environmental health, or their natural beauty are addressed. An important resource that keeps you apprised of the latest changes in the field, each issue of Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture presents useful information to fisheries and aquaculture scientists in academia, state and federal natural resources agencies, and the private sector.