有可能使环境科学与整个社会相关吗?

IF 0.2 Q4 EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY
A. Rosenblatt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的五次美国总统选举周期中,公众对环境问题的关注似乎有所下降,而对国家安全和经济问题的关注则保持稳定或有所增加。公众态度的这些变化与决策者对环境问题关注的减少有关,这种情况与20世纪70年代形成鲜明对比,当时公众对环境问题的关注程度很高,环境立法是美国联邦政府的优先事项。“框架”已经被提议作为一种工具,环境科学家可以使用它来增加他们的研究与美国社会的相关性,从而帮助改变公众的态度并影响政策制定。然而,如果做得很随意,一些框架的努力实际上会产生相反的效果。为了克服这一弱点,环境科学家应该与心理学、决策科学和社会科学方面的专家联合起来,建立跨学科的团队,有效地与公众沟通,积极地影响公众舆论,使环境科学对整个社会更有意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is it possible to make environmental science relevant to society at-large?
Over the last five U.S. presidential election cycles, public concern about environmental issues has seemingly declined while concerns about national security and economic issues have remained steady or increased. These changes in public attitudes have been associated with decreased attention to environmental issues amongst policymakers, a situation that contrasts strongly with the 1970s when public concern about environmental issues was high and environmental legislation was a U.S. federal government priority. “Framing” has been proposed as a tool that environmental scientists could use to increase the relevancy of their research to U.S. society at-large, thereby helping to change public attitudes and influence policymaking. However, if done haphazardly, some framing efforts can actually have the opposite effect. To combat this weakness, environmental scientists should join with experts in psychology, decision science, and social science to create interdisciplinary teams that can effectively communicate with the public, positively affect public opinion, and make environmental science more relevant and meaningful to society at-large.
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来源期刊
Ideas in Ecology and Evolution
Ideas in Ecology and Evolution EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY-
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