特朗普政府的安全政策及其对波罗的海国家的意义

Q4 Social Sciences

Lithuanian Annual Strategic Review Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI:10.2478/lasr-2019-0002

Gerda Jakštaitė

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引用次数: 0

摘要

唐纳德·特朗普在2017年1月表示:“多年前设计的北约已经过时了。”然而在2017年8月，他表示美国将非常保护波罗的海地区。在美国。特朗普政府在2017年12月发布的《国家安全战略报告》中表示，将遵守“华盛顿条约第五条”。本文旨在分析特朗普总统任期内的美国安全政策，特别关注军事安全和北约在其中的作用，并评估其对波罗的海国家的意义。特朗普军事安全政策的指导原则是什么?北约在特朗普政府的安全政策中扮演什么角色?奥巴马政府对北约的政策是否连贯?与传统的美国军事安全政策相比，特朗普政府的军事安全政策是否发生了变化?特朗普政府是否打算维持其保卫波罗的海国家的承诺?特朗普的军事安全政策对波罗的海国家意味着什么?在原有研究的基础上，本文讨论了美国官员(总统、国务卿和国防部长)在战略文件和政治话语中表达的官方立场，并根据汇编的事件数据集分析了政府采取的举措。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Trump Administration’s Security Policy and its Significance for the Baltic States

Abstract “Designed many years ago, NATO is obsolete”, said Donald Trump in January 2017. Yet in August 2017, he said the US would be very protective of the Baltic region. In the US. National Security Strategy published in December 2017, the Trump administration said it would abide by “Article 5 of the Washington Treaty”. This article aims to analyze the US security policy during the Trump presidency, with a particular focus on military security and NATO’s role in it, and to assess its significance for the Baltic States. What are the guiding principles of Trump’s military security policy? What is NATO’s role in the Trump administration’s security policy? Is the administration’s policy regarding NATO coherent? Has the Trump administration’s military security policy changed compared to traditional US military security policy? Does the Trump administration plan to maintain its commitment to defend the Baltic States? What does Trump’s military security policy mean to the Baltic States? Based on the original study, the article discusses official positions of US officials (the President, the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense) expressed in strategic documents and political discourse, also analyzing initiatives taken by the administration based on compiled event data sets.

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来源期刊

Lithuanian Annual Strategic Review Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

36 weeks

期刊介绍： Lithuanian Annual Strategic Review is a bilingual (Lithuanian and English), peer reviewed scholarly magazine that is published once per year by the Strategic Research Center of the Military Academy of Lithuania in cooperation with Vilnius University (Institute of International Relations and Political Science) and Vytautas Magnus University in Kaunas (Political Science and Diplomacy Department). The journal focuses on the global, regional and national security problematique which directly or indirectly influence security and defense issues of Lithuania, the Baltic states and region around. The Review aims to sustain high profile scientific publications delivering rigorous analytical insights into security and defence problematique ofn the region and to be ranked as a regular and high-quality academic periodical. The Review reaches out for academic community and political practitioners and offer ample opportunities for scholarly visibility and potential impact.