认识价值的现象基础

IF 2.4 1区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Uriah Kriegel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

想象一个僵尸世界,“从外面”看起来就像我们的世界一样,但那里没有现象意识。看起来像我们的生物像我们一样移动,发出和我们一样的声音,但没有人体验或感觉到任何东西。在我们的世界中体现出来的认知价值有多少能在那个世界中幸存下来?简短的回答是:任何需要意识作为例证的认知价值都不可能存在于那个世界,但不需要意识的认知价值可以存在。然而,真正的问题是,什么样的认知价值需要意识的出现。我们将考虑四个核心的认识论价值:证明、真理、认识和理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Phenomenal Grounds of Epistemic Value
:: Imagine a zombie world that looks “from the outside” just like ours, but where there is no phenomenal consciousness. Creatures that look like us move about just as we do and make the same noises we do, but nobody experiences or feels anything. How much of the epistemic value that’s exemplified in our world survives in that one? The short answer is: any kind of epistemic value that requires the occurrence of consciousness for its exemplification cannot exist in that world, but epistemic value that doesn’t require consciousness can exist. The real question, though, is what kinds of epistemic value require the occurrence of consciousness. We will consider four central epistemic values: justification, truth, acquaintance, and understanding.
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来源期刊
Philosophy Compass
Philosophy Compass Arts and Humanities-Philosophy
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
87
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