Nora I. Kyrkjebo, A. Parris, J. Barnes, Illya Azaroff, D. Balk, A. Baptista, C. Braneon, William Calabrese, T. Codrington, Jessica Colon, F. Gandhi, Maureen George, P. Groffman, Justin Gundlach, R. Carr, N. Holt, R. Horton, Arthee Jahangir, Bobuchi Ken-Opurum, K. Knowlton, R. Leichenko, N. Maher, P. Marcotullio, T. Matte, K. McComas, S. McKay, T. McPhearson, R. Moss, Guy J. P. Nordenson, Thaddeus Pawlowski, Nicholas Rajkovich, K. Reed, Laurie Schoeman, Johnna K. Shapiro, Danielle H. Spiegel-Feld, J. Tchen, J. Towers, Gernot Wagner
{"title":"新冠肺炎与纽约市气候的快速研究与评估","authors":"Nora I. Kyrkjebo, A. Parris, J. Barnes, Illya Azaroff, D. Balk, A. Baptista, C. Braneon, William Calabrese, T. Codrington, Jessica Colon, F. Gandhi, Maureen George, P. Groffman, Justin Gundlach, R. Carr, N. Holt, R. Horton, Arthee Jahangir, Bobuchi Ken-Opurum, K. Knowlton, R. Leichenko, N. Maher, P. Marcotullio, T. Matte, K. McComas, S. McKay, T. McPhearson, R. Moss, Guy J. P. Nordenson, Thaddeus Pawlowski, Nicholas Rajkovich, K. Reed, Laurie Schoeman, Johnna K. Shapiro, Danielle H. Spiegel-Feld, J. Tchen, J. Towers, Gernot Wagner","doi":"10.1142/S234573762150010X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In May 2020, the New York City (NYC) Mayor’s Office of Climate Resiliency (MOCR) began convening bi-weekly discussions, called the Rapid Research and Assessment (RRA) Series, between City staff and external experts in science, policy, design, engineering, communications, and planning. The goal was to rapidly develop authoritative, actionable information to help integrate resiliency into the City’s COVID response efforts. The situation in NYC is not uncommon. Extreme events often require government officials, practitioners, and citizens to call upon multiple forms of scientific and technical assistance from rapid data collection to expert elicitation, each spanning more or less involved engagement. We compare the RRA to similar rapid assessment efforts and reflect on the nature of the RRA and similar efforts to exchange and co-produce knowledge. The RRA took up topics on social cohesion, risk communication, resilient and healthy buildings, and engagement, in many cases strengthening confidence in what was already known but also refining the existing knowledge in ways that can be helpful as the pandemic unfolds. Researchers also learned from each other ways to be supportive of the City of New York and MOCR in the future. The RRA network will continue to deepen, continue to co-produce actionable climate knowledge, and continue to value organizational sensemaking as a usable climate service, particularly in highly uncertain times. Given the complex, rare, and, in many cases, unfamiliar context of COVID-19, we argue that organizational sensemaking is a usable climate service.","PeriodicalId":73748,"journal":{"name":"Journal of extreme events","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Rapid Research and Assessment on COVID-19 and Climate in New York City\",\"authors\":\"Nora I. Kyrkjebo, A. Parris, J. Barnes, Illya Azaroff, D. Balk, A. Baptista, C. Braneon, William Calabrese, T. Codrington, Jessica Colon, F. Gandhi, Maureen George, P. Groffman, Justin Gundlach, R. Carr, N. Holt, R. Horton, Arthee Jahangir, Bobuchi Ken-Opurum, K. Knowlton, R. Leichenko, N. Maher, P. Marcotullio, T. Matte, K. McComas, S. McKay, T. McPhearson, R. Moss, Guy J. P. Nordenson, Thaddeus Pawlowski, Nicholas Rajkovich, K. Reed, Laurie Schoeman, Johnna K. Shapiro, Danielle H. Spiegel-Feld, J. Tchen, J. Towers, Gernot Wagner\",\"doi\":\"10.1142/S234573762150010X\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In May 2020, the New York City (NYC) Mayor’s Office of Climate Resiliency (MOCR) began convening bi-weekly discussions, called the Rapid Research and Assessment (RRA) Series, between City staff and external experts in science, policy, design, engineering, communications, and planning. The goal was to rapidly develop authoritative, actionable information to help integrate resiliency into the City’s COVID response efforts. The situation in NYC is not uncommon. Extreme events often require government officials, practitioners, and citizens to call upon multiple forms of scientific and technical assistance from rapid data collection to expert elicitation, each spanning more or less involved engagement. We compare the RRA to similar rapid assessment efforts and reflect on the nature of the RRA and similar efforts to exchange and co-produce knowledge. The RRA took up topics on social cohesion, risk communication, resilient and healthy buildings, and engagement, in many cases strengthening confidence in what was already known but also refining the existing knowledge in ways that can be helpful as the pandemic unfolds. Researchers also learned from each other ways to be supportive of the City of New York and MOCR in the future. The RRA network will continue to deepen, continue to co-produce actionable climate knowledge, and continue to value organizational sensemaking as a usable climate service, particularly in highly uncertain times. Given the complex, rare, and, in many cases, unfamiliar context of COVID-19, we argue that organizational sensemaking is a usable climate service.\",\"PeriodicalId\":73748,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of extreme events\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-05-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of extreme events\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1142/S234573762150010X\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of extreme events","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S234573762150010X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Rapid Research and Assessment on COVID-19 and Climate in New York City
In May 2020, the New York City (NYC) Mayor’s Office of Climate Resiliency (MOCR) began convening bi-weekly discussions, called the Rapid Research and Assessment (RRA) Series, between City staff and external experts in science, policy, design, engineering, communications, and planning. The goal was to rapidly develop authoritative, actionable information to help integrate resiliency into the City’s COVID response efforts. The situation in NYC is not uncommon. Extreme events often require government officials, practitioners, and citizens to call upon multiple forms of scientific and technical assistance from rapid data collection to expert elicitation, each spanning more or less involved engagement. We compare the RRA to similar rapid assessment efforts and reflect on the nature of the RRA and similar efforts to exchange and co-produce knowledge. The RRA took up topics on social cohesion, risk communication, resilient and healthy buildings, and engagement, in many cases strengthening confidence in what was already known but also refining the existing knowledge in ways that can be helpful as the pandemic unfolds. Researchers also learned from each other ways to be supportive of the City of New York and MOCR in the future. The RRA network will continue to deepen, continue to co-produce actionable climate knowledge, and continue to value organizational sensemaking as a usable climate service, particularly in highly uncertain times. Given the complex, rare, and, in many cases, unfamiliar context of COVID-19, we argue that organizational sensemaking is a usable climate service.