Naja romani（Hoffstetter，1939）（蛇科：Elapidae）来自北高加索中新世晚期：最后一条东欧大型眼镜蛇

IF 1.5 3区地球科学 Q2 PALEONTOLOGY

Geodiversitas Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI:10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a19

E. Syromyatnikova, A. Tesakov, V. Titov

{"title":"Naja romani（Hoffstetter，1939）（蛇科：Elapidae）来自北高加索中新世晚期：最后一条东欧大型眼镜蛇","authors":"E. Syromyatnikova, A. Tesakov, V. Titov","doi":"10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a19","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A new record of the genus Naja Laurenti, 1768 is described from the latest Miocene of Solnechnodolsk locality in Russia. It is assigned to N. romani (Hoffstetter, 1939), the largest European cobra, which disappeared in Europe before the end of the Miocene. The record of N. romani is the first evidence of the survival of cobras to the latest Miocene of Eastern Europe, which points to the existence of a Caucasian refugium during the late Miocene. The large size of the vertebra of the cobra from Solnechnodolsk indicates that it belonged to one of the largest specimens of this taxon. Naja romani from Solnechnodolsk represents the first record of cobras in Russia and the Northern Black Sea area, contributing to the knowledge of ancient biodiversity of the region and suggesting a wider range for the genus. Naja romani was a thermophilous snake that indicates a subtropical character of the Solnechnodolsk fauna.","PeriodicalId":55111,"journal":{"name":"Geodiversitas","volume":"43 1","pages":"683 - 689"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Naja romani (Hoffstetter, 1939) (Serpentes: Elapidae) from the late Miocene of the Northern Caucasus: the last East European large cobra\",\"authors\":\"E. Syromyatnikova, A. Tesakov, V. Titov\",\"doi\":\"10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a19\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT A new record of the genus Naja Laurenti, 1768 is described from the latest Miocene of Solnechnodolsk locality in Russia. It is assigned to N. romani (Hoffstetter, 1939), the largest European cobra, which disappeared in Europe before the end of the Miocene. The record of N. romani is the first evidence of the survival of cobras to the latest Miocene of Eastern Europe, which points to the existence of a Caucasian refugium during the late Miocene. The large size of the vertebra of the cobra from Solnechnodolsk indicates that it belonged to one of the largest specimens of this taxon. Naja romani from Solnechnodolsk represents the first record of cobras in Russia and the Northern Black Sea area, contributing to the knowledge of ancient biodiversity of the region and suggesting a wider range for the genus. Naja romani was a thermophilous snake that indicates a subtropical character of the Solnechnodolsk fauna.\",\"PeriodicalId\":55111,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Geodiversitas\",\"volume\":\"43 1\",\"pages\":\"683 - 689\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-09-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Geodiversitas\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a19\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PALEONTOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geodiversitas","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a19","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PALEONTOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要：俄罗斯索尔内奇诺多尔斯克地区中新世最新发现的一个新记录Naja Laurenti属，1768年。它被分配给欧洲最大的眼镜蛇N.romani（Hoffstetter，1939），在中新世结束前在欧洲消失。罗马尼眼镜蛇的记录是眼镜蛇生存到东欧中新世晚期的第一个证据，这表明在中新世后期存在高加索避难所。Solnechnodolsk眼镜蛇脊椎的大尺寸表明它属于该分类单元中最大的标本之一。Solnechnodolsk的Naja romani代表了俄罗斯和黑海北部地区眼镜蛇的第一个记录，有助于了解该地区的古代生物多样性，并表明该属的范围更广。罗马纳贾蛇是一种嗜热蛇，表明索尔内奇诺多尔斯克动物群具有亚热带特征。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Naja romani (Hoffstetter, 1939) (Serpentes: Elapidae) from the late Miocene of the Northern Caucasus: the last East European large cobra

ABSTRACT A new record of the genus Naja Laurenti, 1768 is described from the latest Miocene of Solnechnodolsk locality in Russia. It is assigned to N. romani (Hoffstetter, 1939), the largest European cobra, which disappeared in Europe before the end of the Miocene. The record of N. romani is the first evidence of the survival of cobras to the latest Miocene of Eastern Europe, which points to the existence of a Caucasian refugium during the late Miocene. The large size of the vertebra of the cobra from Solnechnodolsk indicates that it belonged to one of the largest specimens of this taxon. Naja romani from Solnechnodolsk represents the first record of cobras in Russia and the Northern Black Sea area, contributing to the knowledge of ancient biodiversity of the region and suggesting a wider range for the genus. Naja romani was a thermophilous snake that indicates a subtropical character of the Solnechnodolsk fauna.

求助全文

通过发布文献求助，成功后即可免费获取论文全文。去求助

来源期刊

Geodiversitas 地学-古生物学

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

5.60%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Geodiversitas is a fully electronic journal, with a continuous publication stream, devoted to varied aspects of Earth Sciences. It publishes original results particularly on systematics, phylogeny, paleobiodiversity and paleoenvironment. Thematic issues may also be published under the responsibility of a guest editor.