无痛分娩技术对产科初产妇心理的影响

Yingwei Wang, Lijuan Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨无痛分娩技术对初产妇心理的影响。方法:选取2020年7月至2022年6月在陕西省人民医院产中使用镇痛药的产妇108例作为研究对象(无痛分娩组),同期自然分娩的产妇92例作为对照组(自然分娩组)。对患者进行心理测试。结果:自然分娩组产妇抑郁、焦虑评分显著高于无痛分娩组(P < 0.05);9.0%的患者同时存在焦虑和抑郁。结论:无痛分娩技术在产科的应用可改善初产妇的负性情绪,提高初产妇的自我效能感,缓解初产妇的心理压力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of Painless Delivery Techniques on the Psychology of Primipara in Obstetrics Clinic
Objective: To explore the influence of painless childbirth technique on the psychology of primipara. Methods: From July 2020 to June 2022, 108 parturients who received analgesic during delivery in Shaanxi Provincial People’s Hospital were selected as the research subjects (painless delivery group), and 92 parturients who gave birth naturally during the same period were selected as controls (natural delivery group). Psychological tests were performed on the patients. Results: The depression and anxiety scores of parturients in the natural delivery group were significantly higher than those in the painless delivery group (P < 0.05); 9.0% of the patients had coexisting anxiety and depression. Conclusion: The application of painless delivery techniques in obstetrics can improve the negative emotions experienced by primipara, improve their self-efficacy, and relieve their psychological pressure.
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