提高运输系统的运行时间效率,减少运输系统的维护时间

IF 2.2 4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Gremikhinsky油田含有重品位、高硫、高树脂、石蜡基原油,开采出的储层流体具有强腐蚀性。所有这些都会导致沥青-树脂-石蜡沉积物(ARPD)和稳定的油水乳液的形成,进而导致井下泵送设备过早失效。在这项工作中,考虑了防止抽油机故障的措施范围。SONKOR-9701抑制剂的使用,通过特殊设计的ESP电源线和毛细管输送线将化学试剂输送到接收站,将化学试剂以最有效的剂量直接输送到所需的入口点,并确保试剂的剂量和类型的及时变化。使用该技术,在环空空间中不消耗试剂来填充油柱;其吸附在套管和油管表面。因此,该试剂针对的只是特定的技术原因,并确保最大的效果。由于引入了带有毛细管输送线的特殊电缆,计划增加故障的平均操作时间,从而减少Gremikhinsky油田的维护工作。由于采用了特殊的潜水电缆装置(SSCD),以及提高了泵的输送(容量)速率,预计还会增加采出量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Increasing the efficiency of operating time and reducing maintenance time of transport systems
The Gremikhinsky oil field contains heavy-grade, high-sulfur, high-resinous, paraffin-base crude oil, and the produced reservoir fluid is highly corrosive. All this results in the formation of asphaltene-resin-paraffin deposits (ARPD) and stable oil-water emulsions, which in turn leads to premature failure of downhole pumping equipment. In this work, the scope of measures to prevent malfunctions of pumping units is considered. The use of the SONKOR-9701 inhibitor through a special design of the ESP power cable with a capillary conveying line for supplying the chemical reagent to the reception delivers the chemical reagent directly to the required entry point with the most effective dosage and ensures a prompt change of the dosage and type of the reagent. With this technology, the reagent is not consumed for the repletion of the oil column in the annular space; its adsorption is on the surface of the casing and tubing. Thus, the reagent targeted with just specific technological causes and the greatest effect is ensured. Due to the introduction of a special cable with a capillary conveying line, it is planned to increase the average operating time for failure and, consequently, reduce the maintenance job at the Gremikhinsky oil field. It is also predicted the additional volume of extraction because of a special submersible cable device (SSCD), as well as by increasing the delivery (capacity) rate of the pump.
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来源期刊
Acta Montanistica Slovaca
Acta Montanistica Slovaca 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
60
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Montanistica Slovaca publishes high quality articles on basic and applied research in the following fields: geology and geological survey; mining; Earth resources; underground engineering and geotechnics; mining mechanization, mining transport, deep hole drilling; ecotechnology and mineralurgy; process control, automation and applied informatics in raw materials extraction, utilization and processing; other similar fields. Acta Montanistica Slovaca is the only scientific journal of this kind in Central, Eastern and South Eastern Europe. The submitted manuscripts should contribute significantly to the international literature, even if the focus can be regional. Manuscripts should cite the extant and relevant international literature, should clearly state what the wider contribution is (e.g. a novel discovery, application of a new technique or methodology, application of an existing methodology to a new problem), and should discuss the importance of the work in the international context.
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