乌克兰喀尔巴阡山脉龙胆种群现状评估:生态学和遗传学方法

IF 0.9 Q4 ECOLOGY

Folia Oecologica Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI:10.2478/foecol-2022-0005

M. Prokopiak, O. Mayorova, L. Hrytsak, H. Meshko, N. Drobyk

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要通过种群间遗传多态性分析(RGAP-和CDDP-PCR)，并与生态特征(密度、面积、空间和活力结构、年龄、更新和自我维持能力)进行比较，对乌克兰喀尔巴阡山脉5个天然种群(Lemska、Gutyn Tomnatyk、sheshull - pavlyk、Krachuneska、Troyaska-Tataruka)和1个人工种群(Pozhyzhevska)的现状进行了评价。复杂的生态和遗传分析结果表明，三个种群(Krachuneska, Troyaska-Tataruka, Gutyn Tomnatyk)不稳定，两个相对稳定(Lemska, Pozhyzhevska)，只有一个稳定(sheshull - pavlyk)。研究结果可为稳定违规数量和恢复濒危自然种群提供参考。在这些数据的基础上，提出了保存和保护黄芪种群的建议。

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The assessment of the current status of Gentiana lutea L. populations of the Ukrainian Carpathians: Ecological and genetic approaches

Abstract Based on the analysis of the genetic polymorphisms (RGAP- and CDDP-PCR) among populations and comparison of these results with ecological characteristics (density, area, spatial and vitality structure, age, ability of renewal and self-maintenance), the status of five natural (Lemska, Gutyn Tomnatyk, Sheshul-Pavlyk, Krachuneska, Troyaska-Tataruka) and one man-made (Pozhyzhevska) populations of Gentiana lutea from the Ukrainian Carpathians was assessed. The results of the complex ecological and genetic analysis have revealed that three populations are unstable (Krachuneska, Troyaska-Tataruka, Gutyn Tomnatyk), two are relatively stable (Lemska, Pozhyzhevska) and only one is stable (Sheshul-Pavlyk). The research results can be used for stabilizing the number of violations and restoring the endangered natural populations. Based on these data, the recommendations for the conservation and protection of G. lutea populations have been developed.

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来源期刊

Folia Oecologica Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

15.40%

发文量

审稿时长

38 weeks

期刊介绍： Folia oecologica is a continuation of the journal Folia dendrologica published in the years 1974 - 1997. Folia oecologica is an international scientific journal. It has published original scientific works in the field of ecology oriented toward forest ecosystems, natural and urbanized environments, plants and animals.