“砍掉叶子而不是连根拔起来杀死树?”重新考虑提高认识活动，以应对尼日利亚西南部的人口贩运问题

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2019-09-26 DOI:10.14197/atr.201219134

Peter Olayiwola

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引用次数: 6

摘要

儿童家务劳动是流行语中经常与人口贩运有关的问题之一。无知和毫无戒心的父母和儿童被诱骗到贩运家庭劳动力的境地的想法很普遍，并推动了教育和提高认识运动，将其作为解决贩运问题的关键。本文对提高认识作为一种反贩运战略进行了批判。基于对尼日利亚西南部儿童家务劳动的民族志研究和对次要来源的分析，本文回顾了贩运话语中的无知假设。它认为，现有的提高认识战略往往是为了阻止移民和工作，歪曲了年轻的家庭佣工和/或他们的父母，未能解决儿童和/或父母面临的问题。该文件最后指出，有必要解决人口贩运的结构性根源，而不是简单地提高对移民个人的认识。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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‘Killing the Tree by Cutting the Foliage Instead of Uprooting It?’ Rethinking awareness campaigns as a response to trafficking in South-West Nigeria

Child domestic work is one of the issues often connected with human trafficking in popular discourses. The idea of ignorant and unsuspecting parents and children being tricked into situations of trafficking for domestic labour is rife and has driven education and awareness campaigns as keys to addressing trafficking. This paper offers a critique of awareness creation as an anti-trafficking strategy. Based on an ethnographic study of child domestic work in South-West Nigeria and an analysis of secondary sources, this article reviews the ignorance assumption in trafficking discourses. It contends that the existing strategy of awareness creation, often framed to discourage migration and work, misrepresents young domestic workers and/or their parents and fails to address the issues that children and/or their parents are faced with. The paper concludes by arguing for the need to address the structural root causes of trafficking rather than simply raise awareness of individual migrants.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.