Michelle Mohr Carney, Deborah Adams, Amy Mendenhall, Mary L. Ohmer
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The profession of social work differentiates itself from other helping professions with its focus on the person in the environment (Kondrat, 2013). What is the interaction between the environment and the individual? More specifically, what is the relationship between the community and the individuals in that community? We articulate this perspective as the person in environment orientation, but it is really the recognition that it is imperative to understand the interplay between the people and their communities. Community members are impacted by communities experiencing crises whether environmental, racial, economic, or because of an external force like gentrification. The most well-meaning individuals in those places cannot be separated from the trauma of poverty, discrimination, pollution, or war, and the resulting restrictions on life and barriers to meeting basic needs. In general, this issue observes our interaction with communities in three ways, as places that call us back and have meaning in our lives, as vulnerable places where external entities can disrupt or have disregard for community, and as “labs” of sorts where students and young people are recognized as vital members of the community with agency and voice who can engage with communities to impact programs and policies and create a vision for improved futures. This issue opens with an article by Sears et al. (2022) that highlights the resiliency of the Appalachian region in Kentucky where geographic and ontological communities intersect. They examine the interplay between Appalachian roots/identity and the rural isolation of residents. Rather than focusing on the commonly held stigma or deficits of the region as the primary lens, the authors choose to explore why young adults stay. The article speaks to resiliency, commitment to place, and what it means to call a community home. 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For each member associated with these communities the identified categorization has meaning in terms of relationships that unite the community. Community is a structure, it’s a place, it’s a defined space, but community can also transcend space (Weil et al., 2012). It can be the place where we belong. Where we make meaning. Communities of meaning or those based on shared beliefs, shared experiences, or shared ethnicity also tell the story of the people in the community. The profession of social work differentiates itself from other helping professions with its focus on the person in the environment (Kondrat, 2013). What is the interaction between the environment and the individual? More specifically, what is the relationship between the community and the individuals in that community? We articulate this perspective as the person in environment orientation, but it is really the recognition that it is imperative to understand the interplay between the people and their communities. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
当被问及我们属于哪个社区时,我们如何回应?我们是否根据我们的家庭、信仰、职业或地理区域来定义社区?许多人用空间或地点来定义社区(MacQueen等人,2001年)。我住在城市,我住在郊区,或者我住在农村社区。对于与这些社区相关联的每个成员,所识别的分类在团结社区的关系方面具有意义。社区是一种结构,是一个地方,是一种定义的空间,但社区也可以超越空间(Weil et al.,2012)。它可以是我们的归属地。我们在哪里创造意义。有意义的社区或基于共同信仰、共同经历或共同种族的社区也讲述了社区中人们的故事。社会工作职业与其他帮助职业的区别在于,它关注的是环境中的人(Kondrat,2013)。环境和个人之间的互动是什么?更具体地说,社区和社区中的个人之间的关系是什么?我们将这种观点表述为以环境为导向的人,但这实际上是认识到,必须了解人们及其社区之间的相互作用。社区成员受到经历危机的社区的影响,无论是环境、种族、经济危机,还是由于士绅化等外部力量。这些地方最善意的人离不开贫困、歧视、污染或战争的创伤,以及由此对生活的限制和满足基本需求的障碍。总的来说,这个问题以三种方式观察我们与社区的互动,一种是召唤我们回来并在我们的生活中有意义的地方,另一种是外部实体可能破坏或无视社区的脆弱地方,作为“实验室”,学生和年轻人被公认为社区的重要成员,拥有代理权和发言权,可以与社区接触,影响项目和政策,并为改善未来创造愿景。本期以西尔斯等人的一篇文章开篇。(2022)强调了肯塔基州阿巴拉契亚地区的弹性,那里的地理和本体论社区相互交叉。他们研究了阿巴拉契亚的根源/身份与农村居民的孤立之间的相互作用。作者没有将该地区普遍存在的污名或缺陷作为主要视角,而是选择探究年轻人留下来的原因。这篇文章谈到了韧性、对地方的承诺,以及所谓的社区之家意味着什么。《2022年社区实践杂志》,第30卷,第2期,105-108https://doi.org/10.1080/10705422.2022.2077598
When asked what community we belong to, how do we respond? Do we define community in terms of our family, faith, profession, or geographic area? Many define communities in terms of space or place (MacQueen et al., 2001). I live in a city, I live in the suburbs, or I live in a rural community. For each member associated with these communities the identified categorization has meaning in terms of relationships that unite the community. Community is a structure, it’s a place, it’s a defined space, but community can also transcend space (Weil et al., 2012). It can be the place where we belong. Where we make meaning. Communities of meaning or those based on shared beliefs, shared experiences, or shared ethnicity also tell the story of the people in the community. The profession of social work differentiates itself from other helping professions with its focus on the person in the environment (Kondrat, 2013). What is the interaction between the environment and the individual? More specifically, what is the relationship between the community and the individuals in that community? We articulate this perspective as the person in environment orientation, but it is really the recognition that it is imperative to understand the interplay between the people and their communities. Community members are impacted by communities experiencing crises whether environmental, racial, economic, or because of an external force like gentrification. The most well-meaning individuals in those places cannot be separated from the trauma of poverty, discrimination, pollution, or war, and the resulting restrictions on life and barriers to meeting basic needs. In general, this issue observes our interaction with communities in three ways, as places that call us back and have meaning in our lives, as vulnerable places where external entities can disrupt or have disregard for community, and as “labs” of sorts where students and young people are recognized as vital members of the community with agency and voice who can engage with communities to impact programs and policies and create a vision for improved futures. This issue opens with an article by Sears et al. (2022) that highlights the resiliency of the Appalachian region in Kentucky where geographic and ontological communities intersect. They examine the interplay between Appalachian roots/identity and the rural isolation of residents. Rather than focusing on the commonly held stigma or deficits of the region as the primary lens, the authors choose to explore why young adults stay. The article speaks to resiliency, commitment to place, and what it means to call a community home. JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY PRACTICE 2022, VOL. 30, NO. 2, 105–108 https://doi.org/10.1080/10705422.2022.2077598
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Community Practice is an interdisciplinary journal grounded in social work. It is designed to provide a forum for community practice, including community organizing, planning, social administration, organizational development, community development, and social change. The journal contributes to the advancement of knowledge related to numerous disciplines, including social work and the social sciences, urban planning, social and economic development, community organizing, policy analysis, urban and rural sociology, community health, public administration, and nonprofit management. As a forum for authors and a resource for readers, this journal makes an invaluable contribution to the community"s conceptualization, applications, and practice.