曲霉和根霉产葡萄糖淀粉酶粗酶的部分特性研究

S. Abdelwahab
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要——葡糖淀粉酶广泛应用于食品工业生产高糖糖浆,也可用于啤酒和乙醇的发酵过程。在本工作中,从不同的苏丹土壤、作物种子、腐烂的水果和湿面包片中分离出6株真菌菌株,分别命名为泡盛曲霉(A1和A7)、黑曲霉(A10)、罗望子曲霉(Aw)、terrus(At)和米根霉(R3),在液体培养基中对其产生的葡糖淀粉酶进行了评估和表征。发现葡糖淀粉酶活性的最高温度在60-70℃范围内,pH值为5.0-6.0,所有分离株的所有酶的活性都随着可溶性淀粉浓度的增加而增加。此外,来自所研究的所有分离株的酶活性随着反应时间的增加而增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Partial Characterization of Glucoamylase Crude Enzyme Produced by Aspergillus and Rhizopus Strains
ABSTRACT---Glucoamylase is widely used in the food industry to produce high glucose syrup, and also in fermentation processes for production of beer and ethanol. In this work glucoamylase enzyme produced by six fungal strains were previously isolated from different Sudanese soils, crop seeds, rotten fruits and pieces of moistened bread designated as Aspergillus awamori (A1and A7), A. niger (A10) , A. tamari (Aw), A. terrus (At) and Rhizous oryzae (R3) in a liquid culture was evaluated and characterized. The maximum temperature of glucoamylase activity are found to be in the range of 60-70C and at pH value of 5.0-6.0 and the activity of all enzymes from all isolates increased with increase of the concentration of soluble starch. Also the activity of the enzyme from all isolates under study increase with increase of time reaction.
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