研究语言流利性任务的定性和定量特征以调查产后妇女的心理词汇:一种应用于语言的执行功能的神经心理学方法

Q2 Arts and Humanities
Paula Eugenia Barral, A. R. Miranda, M. V. Cortez, A. V. Scotta, E. A. Soria
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要在产后期间,女性会经历影响语言功能的神经生物学和心理社会变异。语言流利性任务中的单词产生是联想(语义分类和语音分析)和执行(抑制控制和认知灵活性)过程的认知指标。此外,语言分析有助于理解生产策略(例如,拼写和押韵的使用),多元统计有助于最常见单词的聚类识别。考虑到这些方法,本研究旨在优化语义和语音VFT分析,使用定量和定性评分来识别产后妇女的心理词汇。这些结果与100名产后妇女(来自阿根廷)的社会人口统计和生殖数据一起进行了评估。心理词汇描述在统计上得到了改善,表明多胎女性比初产女性更简洁地聚类单词,正确单词增加,组织策略更好。总之,女性生殖史改善了VFT结果。目前的研究结果还表明,因子分析可以优化语言结构的神经心理学研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Examining qualitative and quantitative features of verbal fluency tasks to investigate the mental lexicon in postpartum women: A neuropsychological approach of executive functions applied to language
Abstract During the postpartum period, women experience neurobiological and psychosocial variations that impact language functioning. Word production in verbal fluency tasks (VFTs) is a cognitive indicator of associative (semantic categorization and phonological analysis) and executive (inhibitory control and cognitive flexibility) processes. Also, a linguistic analysis allows for understanding production strategies (e.g., orthographic and use of rhymes), with multivariate statistics facilitating cluster identification of the most common words. Considering these approaches, this study aimed to optimize semantic and phonological VFT analysis for the identification of postpartum women’s mental lexicon using quantitative and qualitative scores. These outcomes were evaluated together with sociodemographic and reproductive data of 100 postpartum women (from Argentina). Mental lexicon description was statistically improved and showed that multiparous women clustered words more concisely than primiparous women, with increased correct words and better organizational strategies. In sum, female reproductive history improved VFT outcomes. The current results also show that factor analysis can optimize the neuropsychological study of language structuring.
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来源期刊
Psychology of Language and Communication
Psychology of Language and Communication Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
审稿时长
14 weeks
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