C. Biagioni, F. Bosi, D. Mauro, H. Skogby, A. Dini, F. Zaccarini
{"title":"Dutrowite,Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O,一种来自阿普安阿尔卑斯山脉(意大利托斯卡纳)的新矿物:电气石超群中第一个以Ti为物种形成化学成分的成员","authors":"C. Biagioni, F. Bosi, D. Mauro, H. Skogby, A. Dini, F. Zaccarini","doi":"10.5194/ejm-35-81-2023","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The new tourmaline supergroup mineral dutrowite,\nNa(Fe2.52+Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O,\nhas been discovered in an outcrop of a Permian metarhyolite near the hamlet\nof Fornovolasco, Apuan Alps, Tuscany, Italy. It occurs as chemically\nhomogeneous domains, up to 0.5 mm, brown in colour, with a light-brown streak\nand a vitreous lustre, within anhedral to subhedral prismatic crystals, up\nto 1 mm in size, closely associated with Fe-rich oxy-dravite. Dutrowite is\ntrigonal, space group R3m, with a=15.9864(8), c=7.2187(4) Å, V=1597.68(18) Å3, and Z=3. The crystal structure was refined to\nR1=0.0257 for 1095 unique reflections with Fo>4σ (Fo) and 94 refined parameters. Electron microprobe analysis,\ncoupled with Mössbauer spectroscopy, resulted in the empirical\nstructural formula X(Na0.81Ca0.20K0.01)Σ1.02 Y(Fe1.252+Mg0.76Ti0.56Al0.42)Σ3.00 Z(Al4.71Fe0.273+V0.023+Mg0.82Fe0.182+)Σ6.00 T[(Si5.82Al0.18)Σ6.00O18]\n(BO3)3O(3)(OH)3O(1)[O0.59(OH)0.41]Σ1.00, which was recast in the\nempirical ordered formula, required for classification purposes:\nX(Na0.81Ca0.20K0.01)Σ1.02 Y(Fe1.432+Mg1.00Ti0.56)Σ3.00 Z(Al5.13Fe0.273+V0.023+Mg0.58)Σ6.00 T[(Si5.82Al0.18)Σ6.00O18]\n(BO3)3V(OH)3 W[O0.59(OH)0.41]Σ1.00. Dutrowite is an\noxy-species belonging to the alkali group of the tourmaline supergroup.\nTitanium is hosted in octahedral coordination, and its incorporation is\nprobably due to the substitution 2Al3+ = Ti4+ + (Fe,Mg)2+. Its occurrence seems to be related to late-stage\nhigh-T/low-P replacement of “biotite” during the\nlate-magmatic/hydrothermal evolution of the Permian metarhyolite.\n","PeriodicalId":11971,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Mineralogy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Dutrowite, Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O, a new mineral from the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy): the first member of the tourmaline supergroup with Ti as a species-forming chemical constituent\",\"authors\":\"C. Biagioni, F. Bosi, D. Mauro, H. Skogby, A. Dini, F. Zaccarini\",\"doi\":\"10.5194/ejm-35-81-2023\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract. The new tourmaline supergroup mineral dutrowite,\\nNa(Fe2.52+Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O,\\nhas been discovered in an outcrop of a Permian metarhyolite near the hamlet\\nof Fornovolasco, Apuan Alps, Tuscany, Italy. It occurs as chemically\\nhomogeneous domains, up to 0.5 mm, brown in colour, with a light-brown streak\\nand a vitreous lustre, within anhedral to subhedral prismatic crystals, up\\nto 1 mm in size, closely associated with Fe-rich oxy-dravite. Dutrowite is\\ntrigonal, space group R3m, with a=15.9864(8), c=7.2187(4) Å, V=1597.68(18) Å3, and Z=3. The crystal structure was refined to\\nR1=0.0257 for 1095 unique reflections with Fo>4σ (Fo) and 94 refined parameters. Electron microprobe analysis,\\ncoupled with Mössbauer spectroscopy, resulted in the empirical\\nstructural formula X(Na0.81Ca0.20K0.01)Σ1.02 Y(Fe1.252+Mg0.76Ti0.56Al0.42)Σ3.00 Z(Al4.71Fe0.273+V0.023+Mg0.82Fe0.182+)Σ6.00 T[(Si5.82Al0.18)Σ6.00O18]\\n(BO3)3O(3)(OH)3O(1)[O0.59(OH)0.41]Σ1.00, which was recast in the\\nempirical ordered formula, required for classification purposes:\\nX(Na0.81Ca0.20K0.01)Σ1.02 Y(Fe1.432+Mg1.00Ti0.56)Σ3.00 Z(Al5.13Fe0.273+V0.023+Mg0.58)Σ6.00 T[(Si5.82Al0.18)Σ6.00O18]\\n(BO3)3V(OH)3 W[O0.59(OH)0.41]Σ1.00. Dutrowite is an\\noxy-species belonging to the alkali group of the tourmaline supergroup.\\nTitanium is hosted in octahedral coordination, and its incorporation is\\nprobably due to the substitution 2Al3+ = Ti4+ + (Fe,Mg)2+. Its occurrence seems to be related to late-stage\\nhigh-T/low-P replacement of “biotite” during the\\nlate-magmatic/hydrothermal evolution of the Permian metarhyolite.\\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":11971,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"European Journal of Mineralogy\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-02-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"European Journal of Mineralogy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5194/ejm-35-81-2023\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MINERALOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"European Journal of Mineralogy","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5194/ejm-35-81-2023","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MINERALOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Dutrowite, Na(Fe2+2.5Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O, a new mineral from the Apuan Alps (Tuscany, Italy): the first member of the tourmaline supergroup with Ti as a species-forming chemical constituent
Abstract. The new tourmaline supergroup mineral dutrowite,
Na(Fe2.52+Ti0.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3O,
has been discovered in an outcrop of a Permian metarhyolite near the hamlet
of Fornovolasco, Apuan Alps, Tuscany, Italy. It occurs as chemically
homogeneous domains, up to 0.5 mm, brown in colour, with a light-brown streak
and a vitreous lustre, within anhedral to subhedral prismatic crystals, up
to 1 mm in size, closely associated with Fe-rich oxy-dravite. Dutrowite is
trigonal, space group R3m, with a=15.9864(8), c=7.2187(4) Å, V=1597.68(18) Å3, and Z=3. The crystal structure was refined to
R1=0.0257 for 1095 unique reflections with Fo>4σ (Fo) and 94 refined parameters. Electron microprobe analysis,
coupled with Mössbauer spectroscopy, resulted in the empirical
structural formula X(Na0.81Ca0.20K0.01)Σ1.02 Y(Fe1.252+Mg0.76Ti0.56Al0.42)Σ3.00 Z(Al4.71Fe0.273+V0.023+Mg0.82Fe0.182+)Σ6.00 T[(Si5.82Al0.18)Σ6.00O18]
(BO3)3O(3)(OH)3O(1)[O0.59(OH)0.41]Σ1.00, which was recast in the
empirical ordered formula, required for classification purposes:
X(Na0.81Ca0.20K0.01)Σ1.02 Y(Fe1.432+Mg1.00Ti0.56)Σ3.00 Z(Al5.13Fe0.273+V0.023+Mg0.58)Σ6.00 T[(Si5.82Al0.18)Σ6.00O18]
(BO3)3V(OH)3 W[O0.59(OH)0.41]Σ1.00. Dutrowite is an
oxy-species belonging to the alkali group of the tourmaline supergroup.
Titanium is hosted in octahedral coordination, and its incorporation is
probably due to the substitution 2Al3+ = Ti4+ + (Fe,Mg)2+. Its occurrence seems to be related to late-stage
high-T/low-P replacement of “biotite” during the
late-magmatic/hydrothermal evolution of the Permian metarhyolite.
期刊介绍:
EJM was founded to reach a large audience on an international scale and also for achieving closer cooperation of European countries in the publication of scientific results. The founding societies have set themselves the task of publishing a journal of the highest standard open to all scientists performing mineralogical research in the widest sense of the term, all over the world. Contributions will therefore be published primarily in English.
EJM publishes original papers, review articles and letters dealing with the mineralogical sciences s.l., primarily mineralogy, petrology, geochemistry, crystallography and ore deposits, but also biomineralogy, environmental, applied and technical mineralogy. Nevertheless, papers in any related field, including cultural heritage, will be considered.