洪水对种植业的经济影响：对喀拉拉邦选定地区的研究

Q4 Engineering

Disaster Advances Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI:10.25303/1603da013022

Sabu Greeshma, M. Greeshma

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引用次数: 0

摘要

喀拉拉邦人民在2018年遭受了最严重的自然灾害，即大洪水，这种情况持续了一周。洪水和山体滑坡给喀拉拉邦的农业部门造成了严重破坏。在变幻莫测的大自然中，受影响最严重的是种植业。由于大洪水（CDS），该行业损失了约338.2万卢比。洪水和山体滑坡对包括橡胶、茶叶、咖啡和豆蔻在内的主要夷为平地的作物产生了重大影响。在不同的地区中，Wayanad与Kottayam和Pathanamthitta一起是受影响最严重的地区。在给定的背景下，本研究试图分析洪水对喀拉拉邦种植业的经济影响。研究发现，由于价格低和生产成本高，农民正面临最严重的金融危机。农民面临的主要问题是援助不足、产量下降和缺乏纯净水、迟迟得不到支持、偿还贷款等。

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The economic impact of floods on the plantation sector: a study of selected districts in Kerala

The people of Kerala have suffered the worst natural calamity in the form of heavy flood in 2018 and this continued for a week. The flood and the landslide had created a havoc in the agricultural sector of Kerala. The worst affected sector in the vagary of nature was the plantation sector. The industry lost around Rs. 3.382 crore due to heavy floods (CDS). The floods and the landslide had a major impact on the major planation crops including rubber, tea, coffee and cardamom. Among the different districts, Wayanad was the worst affected district along with Kottayam and Pathanamthitta. In the given context, this study is an attempt to analyse the economic impact of floods in the plantation sector in Kerala. The study found that the farmers are facing the worst financial crisis due to low price and high cost of production. The major problems faced by farmers are the inadequacy of assistance, reduction in yield and lack of pure water, delay in getting support, repayment of the loan and so on.

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