以人为本的观察工具:设计职场文化批判分析工具®

V. Wilson, J. Dewing, Shaun Cardiff, T. E. Mekki, Christine Øye, T. Mccance
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引用次数: 13

摘要

工作场所文化批判评估工具(WCCAT)是一个十年前开发的参与者观察工具,旨在收集有关工作场所文化的证据,然后用于支持实践发展举措。WCCAT已在世界各地的一系列医疗机构中广泛应用。自成立以来,实践发展取得了进展,现在它与推进以人为本的文化明确联系在一起。考虑到这一点,修订WCCAT以反映实践发展方面的进展似乎是及时的,并从战略上将该工具与以人为本的实践和实现以人为本的成果联系起来。本次修订(WCCAT®)由国际实践共同体成员(本文作者)进行,其重点是以人为中心的实践研究。本文概述了修订和调整修订工具与以人为本的实践框架的过程。提供了关于何时、为什么以及如何使用该工具来获取参与者观察数据的指导,这些数据突出了以人为中心的实践证据。提供了支持观察者收集和分析数据的详细信息和提示,以及促进数据反馈和后续行动规划以支持实践变化的建议。概述了使用WCCAT®的优点和局限性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A person-centred observational tool: devising the Workplace Culture Critical Analysis Tool®
The Workplace Cultural Critical Assessment Tool (WCCAT) is a participant observational tool developed a decade ago to capture evidence about workplace culture that can then be used to support practice development initiatives. The WCCAT has been applied extensively across the world in a range of healthcare settings. Since its inception, practice development has progressed and it is now explicitly linked to advancing person-centred cultures. With this in mind, it seemed timely to revise the WCCAT to reflect the progress made within practice development, and strategically link the tool to person-centred practice and achieving person-centred outcomes. This revision (WCCAT®) has been undertaken by members of the International Community of Practice (the authors of this article), whose focus is person-centred practice research. This article outlines the process undertaken for the revision and for the alignment of the revised tool with the Person-centred Practice Framework. Guidance is provided on when, why and how to use the tool to capture participant observational data that highlights evidence of person-centred practice. Detailed information and cues to support the observer in collecting and analysing data are provided, along with suggestions for facilitating feedback of data and subsequent action planning to support changes in practice. The benefits and limitations of using the WCCAT® are outlined.
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