护士对精神障碍患者的治疗性沟通

Hannika Fasya, Lucy Pujasari Supratman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

患有精神障碍的人与社会沟通的能力有限,最终他们会受到恐吓。为了让人们更好地沟通,他们需要一些治疗。治疗沟通是护士有意识、有指导地与患者进行沟通的治疗过程,目的是治愈患者。本研究旨在了解H.Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor医生医院护士对精神障碍患者治疗沟通的理解和治疗沟通的形式。本研究采用了定性方法和描述性案例研究。目的性抽样用于确定举报人,并将访谈、参与者观察和文件用作数据收集技术,并将编码用作数据分析技术。研究结果显示,五种分类涵盖了护士所做的每一个阶段。研究人员从五个类别中发现,每一位线人或护士在整个过程中都使用了所有的理论,尽管是对每一位护士进行了修改。在沟通技术中,治疗并不完全是根据客户的情况以及言语和非言语沟通来进行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Therapeutic Communication of Nurses to Mental Disorder Patient
People with the mental disorder have limited ability in communication to society, and at the end they will be intimidated. To make that people communication well, they need some therapy. Therapeutic Communication is a therapy process through communication that performed by the nurse to patient consciously, directed, and has a goal of healing the patient. This research is done to know about the understanding of therapeutic communication and the form of therapeutic communication by the nurse to mental disorder patient in Dr. H. Marzoeki Mahdi Bogor Hospital. This research used qualitative methods with a descriptive case study. Purposive sampling is used to determine the informants and used interview, participant observations and documents as a data collection technique, and use a coding as data analytics technique. The result of the research showed five categorizations that cover every phase of the nurses did. From five categories, researchers saw in every informant or nurses used all the theory through the process, although by modification of each nurse. In the technique of communication therapeutic is not all carried out because it is following the conditions of the client as well as verbal and non verbal communication.
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