老年人和聚集场所的老年人的公平:地方公共卫生应对COVID-19第一年的经验教训

Heidi L Gullett, C. Smith, Patricia Moore
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了从新冠肺炎事件指挥官在大流行期间的经历中得出的老年人医疗保健和健康公平的经验教训。课程包括对值得信赖的跨部门关系进行持续投资的价值以及对学习者的增值作用;为共同利益共同努力的重要性,这可以在危机期间提供一口深井;在这样的时代,弱势群体往往变得更加脆弱,需要额外的关注,因此满足老年人的需求需要考虑年龄、残疾和群体生活状况;公平的视角和文化谦逊为社区卫生和系统思维创造了新的机会,当与实地工作和关系相平衡时,就有可能解决看似棘手的问题;为了促进社区健康和公平,至关重要的是既要满足眼前的需求,又要注重战略努力,同时转变系统和结构;开发新知识创造了更广泛分享的机会;跨专业团队能够在复杂问题上采取集体行动;透明度和持续沟通始终很重要,但在危机中至关重要;对公共卫生基础设施的积极投资可以缓解未来的危机。尽管疫情给数百万人带来了损失和痛苦,但关于投资于系统科学、以公平为重点、跨部门基础设施和关系的可传播经验可以为公共卫生和医疗保健政策的未来提供信息,并以生活经验为基础,为促进老年人和其他弱势群体健康公平的集体努力的重新出现提供信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Equity for Older Adults and Those in Congregate Sites: Lessons from the First Year of a Local Public Health COVID-19 Response
This paper presents lessons on the equity of healthcare and health for older people that emerged from the experience of a COVID-19 incident commander during the pandemic. The lessons include the value of ongoing investment in trustworthy cross-sector relationships and value-added roles for learners; the importance of working together for the common good which can provide a deep well to draw upon during a crisis; in such times, the vulnerable often become more vulnerable and need extra attention thus meeting the needs of older people requires consideration of age, disability, and congregate living status; an equity lens and cultural humility foster new opportunities for community health and systems thinking, and when balanced with on-the-ground work and relationships, make it possible to take on seemingly intractable problems; in order to advance community health and equity, it is vital to meet both immediate needs and to focus on strategic efforts to simultaneously transform systems and structures; developing new knowledge creates opportunities for broader sharing; interprofessional teams enable collective action in a complex problem; transparency and continuous communication are important always, but vital in a crisis; and proactive investment in public health infrastructure could mitigate a future crisis. While the pandemic produced loss and pain for millions, the transportable lessons about investing in system science, equity-focused, cross-sector infrastructure, and relationships can inform the future of public health and health care policy, grounded in lived experience, to inform the re-emergence of collective efforts to foster health equity for older people and other vulnerable populations.
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