机器人算法:新技术与工资

IF 8.1 1区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS
F. Caselli, A. Manning
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引用次数: 49

摘要

现有的经济模型显示了新技术如何导致相对工资和不平等的巨大变化。但也有人声称,新技术会伤害普通工人,甚至所有工人,这主要是基于口头解释。这篇论文表明,在合理的假设下,新技术不太可能导致所有工人的工资下降,如果投资品价格相对于消费品下跌,则会导致平均工资上涨(这一条件得到了数据的支持)。我们概述了不同假设下结果可能发生的变化。(JEL D31、G31、J22、J24、J31、O31、O33)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Robot Arithmetic: New Technology and Wages
Existing economic models show how new technology can cause large changes in relative wages and inequality. But there are also claims, based largely on verbal expositions, that new technology can harm workers on average or even all workers. This paper shows— under plausible assumptions—that new technology is unlikely to cause wages for all workers to fall and will cause average wages to rise if the prices of investment goods fall relative to consumer goods (a condition supported by the data). We outline how results may change with different assumptions. (JEL D31, G31, J22, J24, J31, O31, O33)
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
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期刊介绍: The journal American Economic Review: Insights (AER: Insights) is a publication that caters to a wide audience interested in economics. It shares the same standards of quality and significance as the American Economic Review (AER) but focuses specifically on papers that offer important insights communicated concisely. AER: Insights releases four issues annually, covering a diverse range of topics in economics.
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