澳大利亚空间预报中心的发展

IF 0.5 4区哲学 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

History of Geo- and Space Sciences Pub Date : 2018-05-04 DOI:10.5194/HGSS-9-53-2018

P. Wilkinson, J. Kennewell, D. Cole

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引用次数: 5

摘要

摘要电离层预测服务（IPS）成立于1947年，每月为高频无线电提供预测服务，特别是支持与英国的高频通信。人们很快认识到，当电离层风暴阻止高频通信时，这种服务也必须提供建议，才能有效。根据国际地球物理年（IGY）的建议，研究计划也需要短期预测，并将向这些计划提供澳大利亚投入的任务交给了IPS的Frank Cook，而同样是IPS的Jack Turner则监督电离层图的生成，以支持高纬度HF通信。这两项重要的IGY活动构成了未来所有IPS服务构建的平台。本文回顾了澳大利亚空间预报中心（ASFC）的发展，它产生于这些早期的起源。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The development of the Australian Space Forecast Centre (ASFC)

Abstract. The Ionospheric Prediction Service (IPS) was formed in 1947 to provide monthly prediction services for high frequency (HF) radio, in particular to support HF communications with the United Kingdom. It was quickly recognized that to be effective such a service also had to provide advice when ionospheric storms prevented HF communications from taking place. With the advent of the International Geophysical Year (IGY), short-term forecasts were also required for research programmes and the task of supplying the Australian input to these was given to Frank Cook, of the IPS, while Jack Turner, also of the IPS, supervised the generation of ionospheric maps to support high latitude HF communications. These two important IGY activities formed the platform on which all future IPS services would be built. This paper reviews the development of the Australian Space Forecast Centre (ASFC), which arose from these early origins.

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来源期刊

History of Geo- and Space Sciences GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE

CiteScore

1.50

自引率

33.30%

发文量

审稿时长

50 weeks

期刊介绍： The scope of History of Geo- and Space Sciences (HGSS) is to document historical facts and knowledge and to improve awareness of the history of geoscience. The knowledge of the development of geosciences and their experimental methods and theories in the past can improve our current understanding and may stimulate current research. It is encouraging for young scientists to read biographical material of historical figures in their research area. It is important as well to learn that history of science is an integrated part of the ongoing research in their research area. Another important aim of the journal is the association of historical retrospective and current research.