母亲的希望和家庭的魔力:白人的种族习惯和白人郊区童年的幻想

Jong Bum Kwon
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摘要

这篇文章是对白人、中产阶级、郊区母亲主体性的形成以及母亲在种族不平等和结构性暴力的再生产中所扮演角色的合作民族学研究。我们关注他们的情感劳动,将家庭空间和郊区景观转化为童年的白色幻想,我们将其描述为一种家庭魔法。我们认为,这种白人种族习惯的核心是儿童和童年的形象。孩子体现了母亲们对幸福家庭的希望,激励着她们的工作和牺牲。我们这篇文章的目的是要说明,种族化的痛苦和暴力可能不会因为种族仇恨、忽视或无知而重现,而是因为看似无害的希望为儿童制造或唤起田园诗般的幻想。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mothers’ Hopes and Domestic Magic: White Racial Habitus and Fantasies of White Suburban Childhood

This article is a collaborative ethnographic examination of the formation of white, middle-class, suburban mothers’ subjectivities and mothers’ roles in the reproduction of racial inequity and structural violence. We focus on their affective labors transforming home spaces and suburban landscapes into white fantasies of childhood, which we describe as kind of domestic magic. We argue at the heart of this white racial habitus is the figure of the child and childhood. The child embodies mothers’ hopes for happy families and motivates their work and sacrifice. Our aim in this article is to show how racialized suffering and violence may not be reproduced by racial animus, neglect or ignorance but by seemingly innocuous hopes to make or conjure idyllic fantasies for children.

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