兜售还是说服:中国在澳大利亚的经济策略

IF 1.2 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Audrye Wong
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引用次数: 4

摘要

摘要随着中国资本的全球化,经济治国理政已成为中国外交政策中日益突出的组成部分。在这篇文章中,我研究了中国在发达民主国家使用经济诱因的情况,这是决策者越来越关注的话题,重点是澳大利亚的情况。我展示了北京如何试图利用不透明的政治捐款和学术资助来压制公众声音并影响澳大利亚的外交政策,这引起了强烈的反弹。与此同时,经济相互依存提供了缓冲效应,澳大利亚国内的主要行为者主张建立合作关系,尽管这种效应反过来会受到北京强制性经济策略的限制。我的研究结果强调了某些经济治国方法的声誉成本、建立支持性联盟的价值,以及中国威权国家资本主义模式所面临的挑战。它们还强调了全球化的中国资本对发达民主国家的影响,包括民主政治进程固有的韧性和脆弱性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PEDDLING OR PERSUADING: CHINA'S ECONOMIC STATECRAFT IN AUSTRALIA
Abstract With the globalization of Chinese capital, economic statecraft has become an increasingly prominent component of China's foreign policy. In this article, I examine China's use of economic inducements in developed democracies, a topic of growing concern for policymakers, focusing on the case of Australia. I show how Beijing's attempts to coopt public voices and influence Australia's foreign policy using non-transparent political donations and academic funding generated a strong backlash. At the same time, economic interdependence has provided a buffering effect, with key domestic actors in Australia advocating for cooperative relations, although this effect can in turn be limited by Beijing's coercive economic tactics. My findings underline the reputational costs of certain approaches to economic statecraft, the value of building supportive coalitions, and the challenges faced by China's authoritarian state capitalist model. They also highlight the impacts of globalized Chinese capital in developed democracies, including the resilience and vulnerabilities inherent in democratic political processes.
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来源期刊
Journal of East Asian Studies
Journal of East Asian Studies SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
15.40%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: Experts from around the globe come together in this important peer-reviewed forum to present compelling social science research on the entire East Asia region. Topics include democratic governance, military security, political culture, economic cooperation, human rights, and environmental concerns. Thought-provoking book reviews enhance each issue. Want more information information on Journal of East Asian Studies? Sign up for our E-Alerts for regular updates.
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