{"title":"新生儿垂体柄中断综合征1例","authors":"Hui-ping Shi, L. Tao, Ning Zhao","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-9408.2019.12.010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study reported a postterm female infant born at 43+2 weeks of gestation via cesarean section with a birth weight of 2 950 g. Cyanosis was presented around 14 h after birth. Laboratory test results showed that the blood glucose was 1.4 mmol/L and the levels of free triiodothyronine (FT3), free tetraiodothyronine (FT4), thyrotropin (TSH), growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) were significantly reduced. Cranial MRI confirmed the diagnosis of pituitary stalk interruption syndrome. The baby girl was treated with hydrocortisone and levothyroxine and discharged following clinical symptoms improvement and blood glucose normalization. Follow-up data showed unstable blood glucose and hypothyroidism at six and 10 months after birth and growth retardation at 15 months. \n \n \nKey words: \nPituitary diseases; Hypoglycemia; Hypothyroidism; Infant, newborn","PeriodicalId":52320,"journal":{"name":"中华围产医学杂志","volume":"22 1","pages":"891-893"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pituitary stalk interruption syndrome in newborn: a case report\",\"authors\":\"Hui-ping Shi, L. Tao, Ning Zhao\",\"doi\":\"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-9408.2019.12.010\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study reported a postterm female infant born at 43+2 weeks of gestation via cesarean section with a birth weight of 2 950 g. Cyanosis was presented around 14 h after birth. Laboratory test results showed that the blood glucose was 1.4 mmol/L and the levels of free triiodothyronine (FT3), free tetraiodothyronine (FT4), thyrotropin (TSH), growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) were significantly reduced. Cranial MRI confirmed the diagnosis of pituitary stalk interruption syndrome. The baby girl was treated with hydrocortisone and levothyroxine and discharged following clinical symptoms improvement and blood glucose normalization. Follow-up data showed unstable blood glucose and hypothyroidism at six and 10 months after birth and growth retardation at 15 months. \\n \\n \\nKey words: \\nPituitary diseases; Hypoglycemia; Hypothyroidism; Infant, newborn\",\"PeriodicalId\":52320,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"中华围产医学杂志\",\"volume\":\"22 1\",\"pages\":\"891-893\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-12-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"中华围产医学杂志\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-9408.2019.12.010\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中华围产医学杂志","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1007-9408.2019.12.010","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Pituitary stalk interruption syndrome in newborn: a case report
This study reported a postterm female infant born at 43+2 weeks of gestation via cesarean section with a birth weight of 2 950 g. Cyanosis was presented around 14 h after birth. Laboratory test results showed that the blood glucose was 1.4 mmol/L and the levels of free triiodothyronine (FT3), free tetraiodothyronine (FT4), thyrotropin (TSH), growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) were significantly reduced. Cranial MRI confirmed the diagnosis of pituitary stalk interruption syndrome. The baby girl was treated with hydrocortisone and levothyroxine and discharged following clinical symptoms improvement and blood glucose normalization. Follow-up data showed unstable blood glucose and hypothyroidism at six and 10 months after birth and growth retardation at 15 months.
Key words:
Pituitary diseases; Hypoglycemia; Hypothyroidism; Infant, newborn
期刊介绍:
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine was founded in May 1998. It is one of the journals of the Chinese Medical Association, which is supervised by the China Association for Science and Technology, sponsored by the Chinese Medical Association, and hosted by Peking University First Hospital. Perinatal medicine is a new discipline jointly studied by obstetrics and neonatology. The purpose of this journal is to "prenatal and postnatal care, improve the quality of the newborn population, and ensure the safety and health of mothers and infants". It reflects the new theories, new technologies, and new progress in perinatal medicine in related disciplines such as basic, clinical and preventive medicine, genetics, and sociology. It aims to provide a window and platform for academic exchanges, information transmission, and understanding of the development trends of domestic and foreign perinatal medicine for the majority of perinatal medicine workers in my country.