社会技能对小学生认知失败、注意力缺陷和心理适应不良的预测作用

IF 0.8 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社交技能差与认知和注意力困难的存在以及社交功能差和认知障碍的存在有关。目前的研究旨在探讨不良社交技能作为学龄儿童认知失败、注意力缺陷和心理适应不良的预测因素。样本包括200名4、5班学生(100名女生和100名男生),平均年龄为10.12(SD=1.37)。采用社会技能评分系统、认知失败问卷、注意缺陷问卷(儿童版)和人格评估问卷分别评估社交技能、认知失败、注意缺陷和心理调适。结果显示,不同的社交技能,即断言、移情、合作和自我控制,与认知失败、注意力缺陷和心理不适应呈显著的负相关(p<0.01),注意缺陷与心理不适应呈正相关(p<0.01)。分层回归分析表明,社交技能缺陷是小学生认知失败、注意缺陷和心理不适应的重要预测因素.
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Social Skills as Predictors of Cognitive Failure, Attention Deficits and Psychological Maladjustment in School Children
Poor social skills are linked with presence of cognitive and attention difficulties as well as poor social functioning and presence of cognition disturbances. Present research aimed to explore poor social skills as predictors of cognitive failure, attention deficits and psychological maladjustment in school children. Sampleincluded 200 students (100 girls & 100 boys) of class 4 & 5 with the meanage= 10.12(SD= 1.37).Social Skills Rating System, The Cognitive Failure Questionnaire, Attention Deficits Questionnaire (child version) and Personality Assessment Questionnaire were used to assess social skills, cognitive failure, attention deficits and psychological adjustment respectively.Results revealed significant inverse correlation of different social skills i.e., assertion, empathy, cooperation and self-control with cognitive failure, attention deficits and psychological maladjustment (p<0.01) Whereas cognitive failure, attention deficits had positive correlation with psychological maladjustment (p<0.01). Hierarchical regression analyses showed social skills deficits emerged as significant predictors of cognitive failures, attention deficits and psychological maladjustment in school children.
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来源期刊
FWU Journal of Social Sciences
FWU Journal of Social Sciences SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
57.10%
发文量
30
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