Murabahah与违约客户融资纠纷的解决

Nawir Yuslem, Mhd. Yadhi Harahap, Darmansyah Hasibuan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究是一项伊斯兰法律研究,通过对印度尼西亚共和国最高法院的案例研究,讨论了与违约客户的murabahah融资纠纷的解决。编号:649 K/AG Year 2017。本研究的研究模式(探究模式)是定性的。本研究的第一步是采用规范的法律研究方法进行概念研究。本研究采用了mashlahah理论:应用理论分析了本研究的数据,最终本研究表明,murabahah融资的规定与fiqh的概念之间仍然存在偏差,但为了避免这种偏差,制定了wakalah制度。最高法院的第649 K/AG/2017号裁决并没有反映出一个完全渐进的裁决,对于银行和客户来说,该裁决没有获得一定的利益价值,因为最高法院法官没有给那些被认为无法根据协议(违约)付款的客户重新安排(重新安排)的时间限制,在没有这样的时间限制的情况下,为违约客户提供了延长延迟付款的机会,从而对银行不利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Settlement of Dispute on Murabahah Financing with Default Customer
This research is an Islamic law research that discusses the settlement of murabahah financing disputes with defaulting customers with a case study on the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 649 K/AG Year 2017. The research model (mode of inquiry) of this study is qualitative. The preliminary step in this research is a conceptual approach with normative legal research methods. This study uses the theory of mashlahah: applicative theory is used in analyzing the data of this study and in the end this study shows that there is still a deviation between the provisions of murabahah financing and the concept of fiqh but to avoid this deviation, the wakalah system is made. The Supreme Court's decision Number 649 K/AG/2017 does not reflect a fully progressive decision, for the bank and also for the customer, the decision has not received a value of benefit, because the Supreme Court judge does not give a time limit to customers who are considered unable to make payments in accordance with the agreement (default) to reschedule (rescheduling), in the absence of such a time limit, provides an opportunity for customers who are in default to prolong the delay in payment so that this can be detrimental to the bank.
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