基于径向基函数的外骨骼机器人控制器开发

IF 1.5 Q3 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS
SK Hasan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为具有更高自由度的机器人实现基于模型的控制器需要大量的计算能力。为了保持较高的采样率,需要高速的CPU。多核处理器不能提高性能或减少执行时间,因为程序是顺序结构化的。神经网络是将顺序结构程序转换为等效并行结构程序的有力工具。本研究开发了一种径向基函数(RBF)神经网络,用于控制人体下肢外骨骼机器人的7个自由度。采用一种真实的摩擦模型来模拟关节摩擦。获得了较高的弹道跟踪精度。计算效率的证据已经被观察到。对所研制的控制器进行了稳定性分析。方差分析用于评估控制器对参数变化的适应能力。为了证明所开发的控制器的有效性,将所开发的基于RBF网络的控制器与滑模控制器、计算转矩控制器、自适应控制器、线性二次型调节器和模型参考计算转矩控制器进行了比较研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Radial basis function-based exoskeleton robot controller development

Radial basis function-based exoskeleton robot controller development

The realisation of a model-based controller for a robot with a higher degree of freedom requires a substantial amount of computational power. A high-speed CPU is required to maintain a higher sampling rate. Multicore processors cannot boost the performance or reduce the execution time as the programs are sequentially structured. The neural network is a great tool to convert a sequentially structured program to an equivalent parallel architecture program. In this study, a radial basis function (RBF) neural network is developed for controlling 7 degrees of freedom of the human lower extremity exoskeleton robot. A realistic friction model is used for modelling joint friction. High trajectory tracking accuracies have been obtained. Evidence of computational efficiency has been observed. The stability analysis of the developed controller is presented. Analysis of variance is used to assess the controller's resilience to parameter variation. To show the effectiveness of the developed controller, a comparative study was performe between the developed RBF network-based controller and Sliding Mode Controller, Computed Torque Controller, Adaptive controller, Linear Quadratic Regulator and Model Reference Computed Torque Controller.

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来源期刊
IET Cybersystems and Robotics
IET Cybersystems and Robotics Computer Science-Information Systems
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
31
审稿时长
34 weeks
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