不仅仅是自由主义——反权威和乌托邦社会批判的社会哲学:理查德·罗蒂的《实现我们的国家》

IF 0.6 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Hauke Brunkhorst
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引用次数: 0

摘要

罗蒂认为,哲学和社会科学、文学和艺术中的实用主义与改变世界的政治工程交织在一起。《实现我们的国家》,连同一篇关于《共产党宣言》发表150周年的演讲,已经成为罗蒂的政治遗嘱。罗蒂认为,左派美国计划是所有那些为无限多样性的无阶级社会而奋斗的人的不完整计划(1)。《实现我们的国家》的中心是新旧、社会和文化左派之间的悲剧性分裂(2)。罗蒂的爱国主义是进步的和世界主义的(3)。美国计划只有在左派打破政治右派的霸权(4)的情况下才能实现。美国必须被理解为一个乌托邦,它使自己成为全球政治、经济、社会和文化变革的先锋(5)。这个乌托邦只有通过大学里的左派中心和社会其他部分的左派组织力量之间的一种新的统一才能实现。在这方面,美国可以再次成为世界其他国家的榜样。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Not just a liberal – Social philosophy as antiauthoritarian and utopian social criticism: Richard Rorty’s Achieving Our Country today
Rorty understands pragmatism in philosophy and social science, literature and art, to be intertwined with the political project of changing the world. Achieving Our Country, together with a lecture on the 150th anniversary of the Communist Manifesto, has become Rorty’s political testament. Rorty understands the leftist American project as the incomplete one of all those who fight for a classless society of boundless diversity (1). At the centre of Achieving Our Country is the tragic division between old and new, social and cultural Left (2). Rorty’s patriotism is progressive and cosmopolitan (3). The American project can only be realized if the Left breaks the hegemony of the political Right (4). For that, America must be understood as a utopia that makes itself the avant-garde of global political, economic, social and cultural change (5). This utopia can be realized only by a new kind of unity between leftist centres in the university and leftist organizational power in the rest of society. In this respect, America could become a model for the rest of the world again (6).
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
105
期刊介绍: In modern industrial society reason cannot be separated from practical life. At their interface a critical attitude is forged. Philosophy & Social Criticism wishes to foster this attitude through the publication of essays in philosophy and politics, philosophy and social theory, socio-economic thought, critique of science, theory and praxis. We provide a forum for open scholarly discussion of these issues from a critical-historical point of view. Philosophy & Social Criticism presents an international range of theory and critique, emphasizing the contribution of continental scholarship as it affects major contemporary debates.
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