15 -16世纪法国图尔科因市扣押和埋葬不适合出售的鱼的历史和考古证据

IF 0.7 4区历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY

ARCHAEOFAUNA Pub Date : 2020-07-29 DOI:10.15366/archaeofauna2020.29.011

Tarek Oueslati Halma, J. Barbieux

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引用次数: 1

摘要

图尔康市（法国）的主广场于1982年进行了发掘。挖掘发现了一个浅坑，里面装满了仍有鳞片的鱼骨架。考古学家对公元15-16世纪这一特征的整个填充物进行了大量采样，并于2016年在里尔大学动物考古实验室对材料进行了筛选和分析。已鉴定出100多具黑线鳕骨架，代表35-71厘米（全长）的完整标本。里尔市和杜艾市同期的档案揭示了丢弃和埋葬不适合出售的鱼类的常见做法，并可能为我们的不同寻常的发现提供解释。该文件描述了鱼类市场是如何运作的，以及对鱼贩实施的管制类型。将介绍当地档案中记录的违反规则、扣押和审判的例子。

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One Hundred Rotten Fish in a Pit Historical and Archaeological Evidence of Seizure and Burial of Fish improper for sale in 15th-16th century city of Tourcoing, France

The Main Square of the city of Tourcoing (France) underwent excavations in 1982. The dig revealed a shallow pit filled up with fish skeletons still bearing their scales. The excava- tor bulk sampled the entire filling of this AD 15th-16th century feature, and in 2016 the materials were sieved and analyzed in the zooarchaeology laboratory of the University of Lille. Over a hundred haddock skeletons, representing complete specimens between 35-71 cm (total length) were identified. The contemporaneous archives of the cities of Lille and Douai shed light on the common practice of the discard and burial of fish improper for sale and may provide an expla- nation to our unusual discovery. The paper describes how fish markets operated and the type of controls imposed upon fishmongers. Examples of violations to the rule, seizures and trials recorded in the local archives will be described.

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来源期刊

ARCHAEOFAUNA ARCHAEOLOGY-

CiteScore

0.90

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0.00%

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期刊介绍： ARCHAEOFAUNA publica trabajos originales relacionados con cualquier aspecto del estudio de restos animales recuperados en yacimientos arqueológicos.