医学史:微生物组一词的起源及其重要性

Q1 Medicine
Susan L. Prescott
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引用次数: 59

摘要

当代科学写作饱受引文错误和错误署名之苦。鉴于微生物组对几乎所有科学和医学分支的重要性,它的早期起源和历史参考是至关重要的。无论技术应用——培养技术还是下一代宏基因组学——准确的参考对科学追求真理至关重要。尽管有相反的说法和推论,但微生物群和微生物组研究的丰富历史并非始于2001年;通过仔细研究肠道-大脑-微生物群联系的历史,我们可以学到许多教训,包括这一领域早期先驱者被低估的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
History of medicine: Origin of the term microbiome and why it matters

Contemporary science writing suffers from errors in quotations and misattributions. Given the importance of the microbiome to virtually every branch of science and medicine, its early origins and historical references are vital. Regardless of technological applications – culture technique or next-generation metagenomics – accurate referencing is essential to the scientific pursuit of truth. Despite claims and inferences to the contrary, the rich history of the study of microbiota and the microbiome didn’t begin in 2001; many lessons can be learned by closely examining the history of the gut-brain-microbiota connection, including the undervalued role of early pioneers in this field.

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来源期刊
Human Microbiome Journal
Human Microbiome Journal Medicine-Infectious Diseases
自引率
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期刊介绍: The innumerable microbes living in and on our bodies are known to affect human wellbeing, but our knowledge of their role is still at the very early stages of understanding. Human Microbiome is a new open access journal dedicated to research on the impact of the microbiome on human health and disease. The journal will publish original research, reviews, comments, human microbe descriptions and genome, and letters. Topics covered will include: the repertoire of human-associated microbes, therapeutic intervention, pathophysiology, experimental models, physiological, geographical, and pathological changes, and technical reports; genomic, metabolomic, transcriptomic, and culturomic approaches are welcome.
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