{"title":"女大学生篮球运动中的焦虑","authors":"K. B. Guerrero, P. Fernandes","doi":"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21074","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Anxiety can significantly influence the athlete's performance in the game. The objective of this study was to analyze the trait anxiety and state anxiety related to the competitive situation and correlate it between anxiety and self-confidence variables. Thirty-three college basketball student-athletes (21.61; SD= 2.72 years old) were evaluated using sample characterization questionnaires, SCAT, and CSAI-2 in 3 collection moments (baseline, pre-game, and post-game). The results showed: a) no statistically significant difference in the three moments analyzed in the trait anxiety, with statistically significant correlations with cognitive Anxiety and self-confidence (r= 0.389 e 0-414, respectively); b) in somatic Anxiety, there was a statistically significant difference between baseline, pre-game and post-game levels, with statistically significant correlations with cognitive Anxiety (r= 0.313) and self-confidence (r= -0.511); c) in cognitive Anxiety, there was a statistically significant difference between baseline, pre-game and post-game levels, with significant correlations with self-confidence (r= 0.289). This research, which evaluated Anxiety in competitive situations, makes possible the identification of these variations over time in order to provide important data for the coaching staff, thus improving intervention strategies for the athlete's performance of college sport.\nKeywords: Sport psychology, Trait anxiety, State anxiety, College basketball, Student-Athlete.","PeriodicalId":53589,"journal":{"name":"Motricidade","volume":"17 1","pages":"63-69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ansiedade no basquetebol universitário feminino\",\"authors\":\"K. B. Guerrero, P. Fernandes\",\"doi\":\"10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21074\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Anxiety can significantly influence the athlete's performance in the game. The objective of this study was to analyze the trait anxiety and state anxiety related to the competitive situation and correlate it between anxiety and self-confidence variables. Thirty-three college basketball student-athletes (21.61; SD= 2.72 years old) were evaluated using sample characterization questionnaires, SCAT, and CSAI-2 in 3 collection moments (baseline, pre-game, and post-game). The results showed: a) no statistically significant difference in the three moments analyzed in the trait anxiety, with statistically significant correlations with cognitive Anxiety and self-confidence (r= 0.389 e 0-414, respectively); b) in somatic Anxiety, there was a statistically significant difference between baseline, pre-game and post-game levels, with statistically significant correlations with cognitive Anxiety (r= 0.313) and self-confidence (r= -0.511); c) in cognitive Anxiety, there was a statistically significant difference between baseline, pre-game and post-game levels, with significant correlations with self-confidence (r= 0.289). This research, which evaluated Anxiety in competitive situations, makes possible the identification of these variations over time in order to provide important data for the coaching staff, thus improving intervention strategies for the athlete's performance of college sport.\\nKeywords: Sport psychology, Trait anxiety, State anxiety, College basketball, Student-Athlete.\",\"PeriodicalId\":53589,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Motricidade\",\"volume\":\"17 1\",\"pages\":\"63-69\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-03-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Motricidade\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21074\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Motricidade","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.6063/MOTRICIDADE.21074","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
焦虑会显著影响运动员在比赛中的表现。本研究的目的是分析与竞争情境相关的特质焦虑和状态焦虑,以及焦虑与自信变量之间的相关性。33名大学生篮球运动员(21.61;SD= 2.72岁)在3个采集时刻(基线、赛前和赛后)使用样本特征问卷、SCAT和CSAI-2进行评估。结果表明:a)特质焦虑的三个分析时刻差异无统计学意义,与认知焦虑和自信的相关性有统计学意义(r= 0.389 e 0-414);b)在躯体焦虑方面,基线、赛前、赛后水平差异有统计学意义,与认知焦虑(r= 0.313)、自信(r= -0.511)相关有统计学意义;c)在认知焦虑方面,基线、赛前、赛后水平差异有统计学意义,与自信水平有显著相关(r= 0.289)。本研究通过对竞争情境中的焦虑进行评估,使识别这些随时间变化的变化成为可能,从而为教练组提供重要的数据,从而改进运动员在大学体育运动中的表现的干预策略。关键词:运动心理学,特质焦虑,状态焦虑,大学篮球,学生运动员
Anxiety can significantly influence the athlete's performance in the game. The objective of this study was to analyze the trait anxiety and state anxiety related to the competitive situation and correlate it between anxiety and self-confidence variables. Thirty-three college basketball student-athletes (21.61; SD= 2.72 years old) were evaluated using sample characterization questionnaires, SCAT, and CSAI-2 in 3 collection moments (baseline, pre-game, and post-game). The results showed: a) no statistically significant difference in the three moments analyzed in the trait anxiety, with statistically significant correlations with cognitive Anxiety and self-confidence (r= 0.389 e 0-414, respectively); b) in somatic Anxiety, there was a statistically significant difference between baseline, pre-game and post-game levels, with statistically significant correlations with cognitive Anxiety (r= 0.313) and self-confidence (r= -0.511); c) in cognitive Anxiety, there was a statistically significant difference between baseline, pre-game and post-game levels, with significant correlations with self-confidence (r= 0.289). This research, which evaluated Anxiety in competitive situations, makes possible the identification of these variations over time in order to provide important data for the coaching staff, thus improving intervention strategies for the athlete's performance of college sport.
Keywords: Sport psychology, Trait anxiety, State anxiety, College basketball, Student-Athlete.