1969年的“苏格兰粥案”:虚假歧视,疯狂的国家和白人的反弹档案

IF 0.5 2区 社会学 Q4 ETHNIC STUDIES
Olivier Esteves
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要1969年11月,在伊诺克•鲍威尔在伯明翰发表演讲约18个月后,英国保守党政客和媒体爆出了一起离奇可笑的歧视指控。这在当时是一个相当引人注目的问题,现在已经被完全遗忘了。然而,Esteves的文章表明,这一事件本身有助于更好地理解关于种族关系和歧视的辩论对英国人的影响,而不仅仅是对英国人,尤其是在苏格兰民族主义高涨的时候。更重要的是,这起案件包含了埃斯特维斯所说的“白人反弹档案”,这是一个民粹主义和受欢迎的剧目,本土主义者——不仅在英国——从中汲取,目的是强调国家在试图立法反对歧视时效率低下,适得其反,少数族裔和移民得到了国家当局的不当保护,尽管1969年的案件本身与少数民族或移民无关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The ‘Scots porridge case’ of 1969: bogus discrimination, the loony state and the white backlash archive
ABSTRACT In November 1969, a quite odd and ludicrous case of alleged discrimination was blown out of all proportion, perhaps wilfully, by Conservative politicians and the media in Britain, some eighteen months after Enoch Powell’s Birmingham speech. A quite high-profile issue at the time, the case has now been completely forgotten. Yet, Esteves’s article suggests that the event itself is helpful to make better sense of the British—rather than merely English—ramifications of debates on race relations and discrimination, particularly at a time of an upsurge in Scottish nationalism. More importantly, the case partakes of what Esteves calls the ‘white backlash archive’, a populist and popular repertoire that nativists—not only in Britain—draw from in order to underline that the state is inefficient and counter-productive when it tries to legislate against discrimination, as well as that ethnic minorities and immigrants get undue protection from the state authorities, even though the 1969 case itself had nothing to do with ethnic minorities or immigration.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: Patterns of Prejudice provides a forum for exploring the historical roots and contemporary varieties of social exclusion and the demonization or stigmatisation of the Other. It probes the language and construction of "race", nation, colour, and ethnicity, as well as the linkages between these categories. It encourages discussion of issues at the top of the public policy agenda, such as asylum, immigration, hate crimes and citizenship. As none of these issues are confined to any one region, Patterns of Prejudice maintains a global optic, at the same time as scrutinizing intensely the history and development of intolerance and chauvinism in the United States and Europe, both East and West.
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